In the News: November 23, 2015

Home Depot sold items under recall, commission and company say
November 18, 2015, NJ.com
The home supply retailer and the Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) announced that 28 products were sold by the retailer after they were subject to recalls. More than 2,300 affected units were sold between 2012 and this year, with about 1,300 going to consumers and the remainder to recyclers and salvagers who may have sold them. 

Collaborating Across Borders: North American regulators working together to protect children from harmful toys
November 19, 2015, PRNewswire/CPSC news release
CPSC leadership met this with week in Mexico City with top regulators from Health Canada and the Mexico’s Consumer Protection Federal Agency (PROFECO) and promises to continue its push to keep unsafe children’s products off the market. The three jurisdictions vow to maintain their efforts at joint collaboration in industry training, consumer outreach and education, and trilateral product recall announcements, as well as in oversight of product safety chains and timely response to emerging hazards.

Automakers to Congress: Stay away from the ‘Internet of cars’
November 18, 2015, The Hill
Major car makers will be telling Congress “to keep its distance as the industry evolves to take advantage of the ‘Internet of cars’ “ in scheduled testimony this week. Representatives of Toyota, Tesla, and GM will tout the safety and comfort benefits of increasingly connected cars, under the shadow of 1.4 million Chrysler vehicles being recalled when researchers found a flaw that allowed them to remotely hack into vehicles.

Additive manufacturing will bring product power to the individual
November 20, 2015, engineeringnews.com
A team of South African researchers has been exploring the ramification of 3D printing and its potential to completely change the relationships between individual consumers, professional designers, and manufacturers. While the combination of 3D printing and the internet is clearing the way for revolutionary development, the researchers are also examining the impact this could have on functionality, reliability, and safety. 

Report: Household furnishings, children’s products top consumer product recalls
November 20, 2015, manufacturing.net
Nearly two-thirds of all consumer product recalls in the third quarter consisted of household furnishings, children’s products, and clothing. The latest Stericycle recall index attributed 44% of recalls issued by the CPSC between July and September to furnishing, fixtures, appliances and housewares. 

Global supply chain risks remain high
November 20, 2015, continuity.com
Global supply chain risk remained “stubbornly high” in Q3 2015 Chartered Institute of Procurement & Supply Chain Risk Index, powered by Dunn & Bradstreet, as interconnected geopolitical developments threaten to redraw the supply chain map. The reliability of global supply chains has been undermined by the rise of radical Islam, a more assertive Russia, unstable commodity prices, and the prolonged fallout from the 2008 economic crisis. 

What the future of product safety looks like
October 23, 2015, chainstoreage.com
Behind the scenes a tremendous amount of effort takes place to deliver on consumer expectations for safe products purchased during their holiday shopping. Delivering on this expectation requires clear standards, effective communications, a culture of compliance, and tight coordination, according to government, retail, and technology leaders in a recent industry webinar. 

Chemical contaminants in foods–health risks and public perception
November 19, 2015, phys.org
A transition in the food industry due to globalization is creating challenges for food manufacturers, regulators, and consumers as well. Challenges include the interdependence of nations when sourcing and producing food, supply chain integrity issues, and the wider variety of chemical contaminants that raise consumer fears despite regulations that are in place to protect individuals. 

Confidence in the European single market
November 15, 2015, Times of Malta
The 2015 edition of the Consumer Conditions Scoreboard analyzes how the single market is working for Europeans, as well as constraints hindering its full function. While the scoreboard reveals that retailers were not always aware of their legal obligations towards consumers, it also reports that consumer trust in public authorities is at 61% in the EU, and 69% among Maltese consumers.

F.D.A. takes issue with the term ‘Non-G.M.O.’
November 20, 2015, The New York Times
The  U.S. Food and Drug Administration continues in its stance of not mandating disclosure of genetically modified ingredients on labels, which has added confusion to the mix for consumers and for most and for most companies that are voluntarily including more information on their packaging.  The agency would prefer labels that say something like “not bioengineered” because it feels that the term “G.M.O. conveys an overly broad and inaccurate meaning when applied to food products.”

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: November 16, 2015

Senators call for “independent” crumb rubber turf study
November 9, 2015, NBC News
Senators Richard Blumenthal (CT) and Bill Nelson (FL) have urged the CPSC to undertake an “independent investigation into the health risks of crumb rubber turf”, a surface made of recycled tires used on playgrounds and athletic fields across the country.  The senators noted in a letter to CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye that the agency said in September it would provide technical assistance to an evaluation of crumb rubber how being conducted by the California Office of Environmental Hazard but said CPSC should “lead the independent federal investigation on this important matter.”

Feds pushing safety regs for high chairs
November 6, 2015, The Hill
The CPSC has proposed high chair safety standards that would strengthen the rearward stability requirements for manufacturers after a dozen children were injured when their chairs fell over.  Besides tipping over, the agency says other safety issues involve the frame, seat, restraint system, tray, armrest, footrest, and wheels. Over 1,300 incidents involving high chairs occurred between 2011 and 2014, including 138 injuries and 1 death, the agency says.

Unsafe toys lists are flawed, toy industry says, consumer group responds
November 11, 2015, PalmBeachPost
The Toy Industry Association is fighting back against lists of potentially unsafe toys released by watchdog organizations such as the U.S. Public Interest Research Group. Challenging claims by such groups for failing to provide “credible, scientific data that families can trust,” the association’s leader says “what parents can rely on is knowing that all toys sold in the U.S. are highly regulated 365 days a year by the federal government and must meet more than 100 safety standard requirements.” The industry notes that none of the toys named in these reports have been recalled by the CPSC, but a PIRG spokesperson says “It’s meant to find potentially dangerous toys that are on toy store shelves which may need to be recalled once the appropriate government agency checks them out.”

Almost half of kids’ finger paints not compliant
November 3, 2015, cemarking.net
The Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority examined 29 different finger paint products. They found that 5 do not meet the chemical requirements as specified in the European Union Toy Safety Directive (2009/48/ED), and that 11 product labels do not include information on the preservatives that children with allergies are sensitive to, or can develop a sensitivity to.

European scientists say weed killer glyphosate unlikely to cause cancer
November 12, 2015, Reuters
The European Food Safety Authority says the weed killer, used in Monsanto’s Roundup product, is “unlikely to cause cancer in human,” and also proposed “a higher limit on the daily amount of residue of the popular weed killer deemed safe if consumed.” The EFSA advises EU policy makers and could lead the 28-member European Union to renew approval for the chemical, despite a charge in March by a unit of the World Health Organization that glyphosate was “probably carcinogenic to humans.”

VW’s emissions-test trickery may not be illegal in Europe
November 12, 2015, The New York Times
A loophole in European pollution testing rules that would render vehicle emissions tests ineffectual was ultimately left in place, internal documents show. The company is still considering “whether the software in question officially constituted a defect device.” A European commission spokesperson said the commission had “no formal view on whether” the vehicles sold in the U.S. were “equipped with a ‘defeat device’ in the E.U. legal sense or not.”

Corporate Responsibility Magazine announces 2015’s top 10 best corporate citizens by industry
November 12, 2015, prnewswire
The list includes: Hasbro, Inc, in the consumer items category; Microsoft Corporation in the information technology category; and Walt Disney Co. in the media and entertainment category.  The magazine’s focus is on company behavior and culture in 5 segments: a) government, risk, and compliance; b) environmental sustainability; c) corporate social responsibility; d) philanthropy; and e) workforce/diversity.

Alibaba leads world’s biggest online shopping spree
November 11, 2015, USA Today
An annual online 24 hour shopping event, dubbed “singles day”, will generate as much as $11 billion analysts estimate. “ It’s also a busy day for American companies selling into China.  “Chinese consumers demand authentic high-quality products as diverse as baby formula, luxury shopping bags and organic produce, because they cannot trust product safety and authenticity domestically in China,” according to one expert.

Harmonization in food safety starts from within
November 9, 2015, Food Safety News
In pursuit of safe food, prevailing sentiment is that the onus for ingredient and finished products safety is on manufacturers large and small. In the context of global trade issues, such as the Trans-Pacific Partnership now being debated in Congress, there is recognition that harmonization of regulations is a critical factor that affects every company’s supply chain. In this evolutionary process, achieving data harmony on product metrics can influence standards development, standards tracking, and how to respond if a breach occurs.

 

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability

In the News: November 9, 2015

Blind dangers: CPSC pushes for ban on corded window coverings
November 5, 2015, komonews.com
Despite 30 year focus on issue, CPSC reports children are still dying at the rate of 1 per month. While industry leaders point to greatly reduced strangulation incidents, CPSC Chairman Kaye says voluntary guidelines are not working.  He says: “I see decades, and I’m talking decades about children getting hanged to death once a month on these products. And it’s gotta stop.”

CPSC Proposes a safety standard for children’s folding chairs and stools
October 19, 2015, CPSC
The Commission proposes modifications to the ASTM voluntary standard to 1) limit the scope of the proposed mandatory standard, 2) change the stability test method to add a new performance requirement and test method, and 3) revise the marketing and labeling sections. Comments to the proposed rulemaking are due January 4, 2016.

Safety standards for bicycles getting globalized
November 5, 2015, Bike-EU
The globalization of standards for bicycles is the result of long term discussion between industry stakeholders, test-houses, and experts from universities in Europe, America, and Asia.  The first ISO 4210-2 was published September 1, 2015 for city/trekking/MTB/road and young adult bikes. The development has clarified the transition from CEN standards to ISO ones.

Lumber Liquidators names a new CEO as sales slump persists
November 4, 2015, Forbes
The new CEO, John Presley, has been a board member since before Lumber Liquidators went public. The embattled flooring company stock is down 79% this year, brought on, in part, by a “60 Minutes” report that the company sold Chinese-made laminated floors with formaldehyde levels that surpassed California health standards.

Takata hit with $70M fine, but could face another $130M
November 3, 2015, The Detroit Bureau
Even as the supplier faces the prospect of new recalls, Takata could in for a fine of as much as $200M it doesn’t follow up on deamnds laid out in a consent decree with the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration. Honda to stop using their airbags.

Feds announce drone registration task force participants that includes leading retailers
October 29, 2015, The Hill
The Federal Aviation Authority has created a 26-member task force to craft a new system for requiring drone users to register with the federal government, including among task force members representatives from consumer product retailers. Amazon, Wal-Mart, and Best Buy representatives, whose companies have been urging the government to develop rules that will allow drones to make deliveries of products, are among task force members. The panel is expected to issue a report by November 20 to Transportation Secretary Anthony Foxx.

Food, dietary supplement & cosmetics regulatory update
October 19, 2015, Lexicology
An analysis of current agricultural regulatory developments reflects on the status of the Trans-Pacific Partnership (“TPP) after five years of negotiation and the recent closing of a pact with Australia, Brunei, Canada, Chile, Japan, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Peru, Singapore, and Vietnam. U.S. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsak says the “agreement would eliminate or significantly reduce tariffs on our products, deter non-science based sanitary and phytosanitary barriers that have put American agriculture at a disadvantage in TPP countries in the past.”

Food for thought on chemical safety
November 2, 2015, Chemical and Engineering News
A veteran inorganic chemists argues that the culture of laboratory safety must not be compromised. A recent string of high profile accidents seems to indicate that the culture of safety is ‘becoming lost,’ leading the author to conclude that ‘pursuing new research safely is at least as important as pursuing new research.’

Six supply chain trends shaping the future of engineering & manufacturing
November 2, 2015, ebnonline
DHL report claims engineering and manufacturing companies have begun to reshape their business models for a sector that accounts for 17% of GDP, 14% of employment globally, and 70% of the entire global trade volume.  Trends reflect focus on becoming more customer centric and competitive.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: November 2, 2015

Infant Bouncer Seat: A proposed CPSC rule would establish a safety standard for the infant product
October 19, 2015, CPSC
The rule would incorporate by reference the voluntary standard ASTM F2167-15 for the seat, defined as “a freestanding product intended to support an occupant in a reclined position to facilitate bouncing by the occupant, with the aid of a caregiver or by other means.”  The Commission proposes modifications to the text, placement, and formatting of warnings requirements and instructional literature requirements of ASTM F2167-15 to help further reduce injuries related to hazard patterns identified in the Commission briefing document. The proposed rule calls for comments by January 4, 2016.

The high cost of product recalls
October 30, 2015, Digital Journal
Whether your company sells food, baby strollers or cars, the costs for recalling products involves much more than the cost of the product itself. Over 2,300 recalls a year represent 32 million “things” that have to be sent back, destroyed, or replaced annually. Food recalls alone cost the American economy about $7 billion every year.

Chairman Kaye and staff participating in the 2015 North American Product Safety Summit
October 16, 2015, CPSC Public Calendar
The CPSC Chairman will be among regulatory leaders from Canada, the United States, and Mexico who will meet in Mexico City to discuss ongoing areas of common interest and collaboration under the Cooperative Engagement Framework as established at the previous 2013 summit held in Ottawa. The regulators will meet in closed sessions on November 17, followed by feature sessions on November 18-19 open to stakeholders offering a variety of presentations on consumer product safety issues such as international collaboration, border protection, risk management and requirements for industry.

EU pushes for business without borders
October 28, 2015, Politico
An internal marketing strategy released by the European Commission spells out efforts to realize a single market strategy aimed at making business rules simpler across the 28-country block.  A German engineering lobbyist group criticized the strategy for ignoring the impact of digitization and whether the legal requirements governing product safety have been superseded by new technologies. A pro-business group backs the strategy.

How a small White House agency stalls life-saving regulations
October 29, 2015, Reuters Investigates
The little known Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs can delay, rewrite or kill rules mandated by Congress and as the case of requiring rearview cameras on cars shows, it often uses that power.  While National Highway Traffic Safety Administration staff complained that the OIRA staff was hostile to the rearview camera from the start, the head of OIRRA says that its main job is to circulate proposed rules among other agencies to ensure they don’t conflict with existing regulations or policies, which can cause delay.

China’s new child policy lifts baby product stocks, sinks condom maker
October 30, 2015, Associated Press
Shares of companies that make diapers and baby strollers got a boost from China’s decision to scrap its one-child policy. Some analysts forecast an extra 3-6 million babies born annually in the five year period starting in 2017. Currently China has about 16.5 million births each year.

What Volkswagen’s scandal can teach supply chain professionals
October 8, 2015, ebnonline
Amidst the fall-out from the automaker’s diesel emissions scandal, and its more than $7.3 billion set-aside to cover the recalls and related damage, are a set of issues that have irked supply chain professionals for years, including: how to improve visibility up an down the supply chain, how to create more transparency between partners, and how to manage risk.

Window Covering Manufacturers Association Launches Process to Update Corded Window Covering Safety Standards
October 29, 2015, Reuters
The WCMA wants to revise the current voluntary standard in accordance with the American National Standards Institute’s process, and expects to hold its first organizational meeting before the end of the year.  The groups seeks “an inclusive process to update the standard” and expects to work with regulators, as well as representatives from consumer groups and all facets of the window covering industry, according to a WCMA executive.

EU updates list of standards for general product safety directive
October 28, 2015, 4-Traders
The directive is an important piece of legislation in demonstrating presumption of conformity for certain product categories where there is no specific European regulation. Product areas mentioned in the most recent commission communication include children and articles carry and stands, safety barriers, cycle and bicycles, and gymnastic equipment.

DTI: Just 3 violators of product standard policy in Davao
October 27, 2015, Sunstar
A Davao consumer and trade official in this region of the Philippines reports this is one case more than last year.  “We can attribute this to our strict implementation and constant information dissemination,” the official said, emphasizing this was achieved with the help of retailers’ cooperation.

Opinion: Why lead paint lawsuits are a dud for California cities, counties: Carmen Trutanich
October 27, 2015, Los Angeles Daily News
The former city attorney for Los Angeles (2009-2013) advises municipal officials to “be careful of what you wish for.” The 10 cities and counties that joined a lawsuit got a “golden ruling” after a court trial in Santa Clara County and a $1.15 billion judgment. The problem: “the verdict, in essence, labels ‘every‘ painted residential building, constructed prior to 1981, as a ‘public nuisance’ “ driving property values for home owners and property taxes to public entities down.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: October 26, 2015

CPSC & DOJ Action: Government secures injunctions against two California companies and three individuals to stop importation of dangerous children’s products.
October 19, 2015, CPSC news release
Complaints allege that the defendants were importing children’s products containing, among other things, lead, phthalates, and small parts. They agree to a settlement and to be bound by a consent decree of permanent injunction “unless and until the CPSC determines that the firm’s practices have come into compliance with the law and with various remedial measures set out in the decrees.

Cheryl Falvey, former General Counsel at CPSC, offers testimony to a Senate Subcommittee on consumer product safety and the recall process
October 8, 2015, Testimony statement
Falvey examines the implications of a proposed rule to eliminate the option to engage in a voluntary recall without entering into a legally binding agreement which she concludes would impose “potentially significant delay in the voluntary recall process…” She also comments on the uncertainty as to the status of the retailer reporting program.

CPSC issues direct final rule for component part testing and lead in textile prints
October 15, 2015, Bureau Veritas
The CPSC has published in the Federal Register a direct final rule clarifying when component part testing can be used and clarifying which textile products have been determined not to exceed the allowable lead content limits under the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act. Unless significant adverse comments are received by the CPSC by November 13, the rule becomes effective Dec. 14.

Directors say that Volkswagen delayed informing them of trickery
October 24, 2015, The New York Times
Board members’ statements shed new light on flaws in the management structure and lines of communication at the world’s largest automaker. Some members were left in the dark about company’s emission scandal for 2 weeks after top executives admitted the deception to American environmental officials. During this period the board was completing terms of a contract extension for Volkswagen’s CEO..

Compliance won’t suffice
October 21, 2015, Chemical Processing
Good corporate behavior now goes beyond just following federal regulations. A regulatory editor analyzes the question of whether raising the stewardship bar is a mandate or option. While certain “legal” drivers such as federal and state laws are the most visible influence on company practices, there are also “soft” drivers that compel good behavior, such as NGO attention focused on chemicals and social responsibility requirements impacting the supply chain.

Consumer Reports’ 2015 Annual auto reliability survey: new transmission technology problems emerge
October 20, 2015, Consumer Reports
Findings of a survey released before the Automotive Press Association in Detroit indicate an emerging trend of increased troubles with new transmission systems developed to improve fuel economy. The report takes into account data from more than 740,000 vehicles and identifies brands with the strongest and weakest results.

Brand trust key driver of product purchases
October 17, 2015, The Star
A Nielsen global sustainability report finds that two-thirds of Malaysian consumers say that they have purchased products which are made by a brand or company that they trust (65%) and that their purchased products are known for high standards of safety (64%).

Survive or succeed: It always comes back to the supply chain
October 21, 2015, ebnonlline
An executive analyzes the that planning has in a company’s success. From demand through production planning, manufacturing, inventory and logistics, a successful business must manage effectively. Hidden behind these obvious factors is the information across supply chain functions that businesses must control or face higher levels of risk.

Blogger: Fate of GMO labeling left with U.S. Senate
October 22, 2015, Food Product Design
A blogger assesses the likelihood of action by the Senate’s Agriculture Committee, where there is sympathy for preempting a patchwork of state laws mandating labels on genetically engineered foods, while also acknowledging a need for transparency for consumers “who want to know more about their food.”

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability

In the News: October 19, 2015

CPSC OFFICIALS’ STATEMENTS ON CONSUMER PRODUCT SAFETY AND THE RECALL PROCESS BEFORE SENATE SUBCOMMITTEE HEARING:

 >Kaye tells Subcommittee CPSC needs a recall process that is “even more focused on consumer protection”
October 8, 2015, Statement by CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye, cpsc.gov
U.S. agencies have struggled for decades with effectively reaching consumers about recalls, CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye tells the committee.  He points to steps taken by the agency that include shortening the length of time it takes to alert the public to a recall and working with individual recalling companies to ensure monthly progress reports accurately reflect steps taken by the recalling company and ensuring the accuracy of their data.

>Buerkle to Subcommittee: Proposed rule making all corrective action plans legally binding is “startling departure.”
October 8, 2015, Statement by CPSC Commissioner Ann Marie Buerkle, cpsc.gov
Commissioner Buerkle tells the Senate committee that the proposed rule doesn’t take into account that the current framework around voluntary recalls was designed by the Commission in 1978 to allow for time savings in “not having to negotiate a legally binding consent order agreement,” meaning that “the hazard is remedied faster, and the consumer is protected earlier.”

“Interesting provisions, including third party “Product Safety Coordinator”
October 12, 2015, The Product Safety Letter on Linked In
Two California import companies agree to CPSC compliance programs, including retention of an outside “product safety coordinator,” and are enjoined from selling and importing toys and other children’s products until the programs are set up.  The complaints and settlements also name company officers.

Boulder-based association coordinating national recall of up to 1.5 million bikes
October 8, 2015, Daily Camera
Thirteen companies representing 17 brands have joined together for this voluntary recall effort in North America, coordinated by the Bicycle Product Suppliers Association. The program involves replacing a commonly used part on bikes with disc brakes over concerns that the quick release level can come into contact with the brakes during a ride, causing a crash.

Lumber Liquidators reaches $10 Million U.S. settlement over timber imports
October 8, 2015, Richmond Times Dispatch with Work It, Lynchburg
The Virginia-based flooring retailers said it has reached the settlement with the Justice Department, pleading guilty to charge that the company violated conservation laws by importing more timber than its permits allowed from eastern Russia and other jurisdictions. The settlement is unrelated to claims that the company sold Chinese-made products that contain unacceptable levels of formaldehyde.

Volkswagon to recall 8.5 million vehicles in Europe over emission scandal
October 15, 2015, Guernsey Press
The German automaker said customer’s would be “contacted directly.” A statement at the company’s website said “This decision gives customers clarity with regard to the continued unrestricted use of the vehicles.” In Germany, 2.4 million vehicles are involved; in the U.K nearly 1.2 million vehicles are affected.

EU data protection regulations: your responsibilities in the supply chain
October 14, 2015, itproportal.com
European law makers seek to bring the regulatory framework up-to-date in the rapidly changing technological field of handling, processing, and storing personal data. Controllers should select only suppliers who can demonstrate capability to manage and process data to appropriate security standards and principles.

UK Boards still have improvements to make when it comes to risk management
October 13, 2015, Continuity Central
While corporate boards are deepening their involvement in company strategy, there is still work to be done if companies are to meet the challenge set by the 2014 UK Corporate Governance Code, according to a new survey by KPMG’s Audit Committee Institute. Nearly 40% of respondents cite room to improve communication and coordination among the full board and its committees on key strategic and operational areas such as strategy, CEO succession, talent, regulatory compliance and supply chain issues.

UL First dedicated standard to power bank industry
October 12, 2015, ASELabs
Product safety organization launches its first dedicated testing and certification services for portable USB chargers  or portable back-up battery power, which are standalone devices that incorporate batteries for mobile powering of low voltage electronic leaders.

Singapore cleaning product manufacturers form product safety group
October 14, 2015, Chemical Watch
The Singapore Manufacturing Federation’s Energy and Chemicals Indusry Group has formed a new Cleaning Products and Material Protection (CAMP) Committee. The aim of the committee is to raise and maintain standards through voluntary initiatives, drawing on experts in risk assessment, sustainable product design, and the global regulatory landscape.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: October 12, 2015

Safety regulators press for new furniture standards
October 9, 2015, Philadelphia Inquirer
On the heals of furniture tip-over incidents and a broad safety awareness campaign by furniture maker Ikea, the Consumer Product Safety Commission is pressing standards organization ASTM to consider stricter voluntary measures. Industry executives point to evidence that televisions being placed on unsuitable furniture cause the bulk of fatalities, while advocates note that consumers fail to install restraints because they don’t understand the critical stability that restraints provide.

Oversight Hearings: Consumer product safety and the recall process
October 8, 2015, U.S. Senate Committee hearings
A second oversight hearing on the Consumer Product Safety Commission focuses on recalls issued by the CPSC and the Commissions partnerships with industry designed to increase market surveillance. Among those testifying are CPSC Chairman Elliott Kaye, and Commissioner Ann Mary Buerkle, along with regulatory attorneys Frederick Locker and Cheryl Falvey, former CPSC general counsel,  and consumer advocate Nancy Cowles.

CPSC and DOJ stop two companies from future importation of children’s products
October 8, 2015, National Law Review
Far reaching consequences from the action include binding consent decrees that prohibit the companies and individuals from conducting any future business (selling, importing, or distributing) involving children’s products or toys until the CPSC verifies certain conditions are met – all of which relate to future compliance with the Consumer Product Safety Act and Federal Hazardous Substances Act. Other conditions include the retention of an independent product safety coordinator and creation of a product safety plan.

Regulatory reform or paralysis by analysis?
October 7, 2015, The Hill
Colleagues whose service as commissioners at the CPSC overlapped, former commissioner Nancy Nord and current commissioner Robert Adler reach very  different  conclusions on the proposed Regulatory Accountability Act (S.2006) now being considered on Capital Hill. Is the proposal designed to slow down agency rule making, as advocated by Commissioner Adler;  or is it designed to take a more measured approach to new rules, as advocated by former Commissioner Nord? You be the judge.

EU supports Georgia to surpass technical barriers to international trade
October 7, 2015, 4-Traders
The move will allow better integration into international trade. The goal is to modernize the national market surveillance infrastructure in Georgia to be in line with the EU model. The program will enable increased quality and safety of products produced in George.

Blog: Faulty export product and recall
October 3, 2015, Graphic Online
This writer discusses the context for some of the most publicized recalls in recent history, including the Chinese powdered milk with melanin scandal, Toyota’s handling of its technology management, GM’s ignition switch scandal, and VW’s software scandal to deceive pollution testing so as to record lower levels of nitrogen oxide. More education and training within the supply chain will help better manage product safety responsibilities,  but even more important is better control of safety processes by all company employees, starting with the CEOs.

PPAI Product responsibility summit tackles corporate social responsibility
October 6, 2015, Print & Promo
The promotional products industry places great reliance on its members’ understanding of good safety practices and the regulatory framework around their industry. At this year’s annual summit in Bethesda, MD, attendees heard experts from a variety of disciplines, visited the CPSC test lab, explored the regulations affecting their industry, examined voluntary standards, and examined supply chain best practices.

Auto industry supply chain managers should take hard look at analytics
October 6, 2015, Supply Chain Management Review
Because the stakes are so high in recall management, it now makes even more sense for traditional auto makers and those within their supply chains to consider investing in predictive analytics capabilities  that help detect trouble earlier. Nearly 25% of executives surveyed have no operational product safety and recall anticipatory analytic capabilities.

Journey through product safety – A behind the scenes look at clothing and apparel for the holidays
October 5, 2015, 4-Traders
As consumers prepare for annual holiday travel, safety aspects apply every step of the journey.  From luggage to travel, from apparel and shoes, to swimming pools and exercise equipment…industry technologists and product safety personnel have invested time and resources to make holiday travel safer.

 

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: October 5, 2015

CPSC approves decorative lights safety rule to remove unsafe products from market
September 29, 2015, Claims Journal
A new rule allows the regulatory agency to remove hazardous products from the market more effectively. Over 86% of American homes are decorated during holidays, according to the Electrical Safety Foundation. The new rule states that products will be deemed to present a substantial product safety hazard if they lack any of 3 readily observable UL588 voluntary standards.

Massachusetts: Chemical alternatives and hazards debated
September 30, 2015, Worcester Business Journal Online
Legislation that would require the disclosure, reduction, or replacement of toxic chemicals in consumers goods was panned by industry groups who said it “imposes a burden without improving safety.”  Supporters of the bills “shared emotional testimony urging lawmakers to take action they said would protect the public.”

CPSC seeks extension of approval of collection of information on play yards
October 1, 2015, Federal Register
The agency has submitted to the Office of Management and Budget a request for extension of approval of an information collection program associated with the 2013 safety standard for play yards. The standard is intended to address hazards to children associated with the incorrect assembly of play yards and play yard accessories, including requirements on manufacturers relating to marking, labeling, and instructional literature for play yards.

U.S. states jumping into investigation of VW emissions deception
October 2, 2015, The New York Times
Attorneys general from at least 30 states and the District of Columbia are organizing a bipartisan coalition to undertake an investigation into the possibilities of consumer fraud and environmental violations by Volkswagon. Multistate inquiry taking shape unusually quickly after recent announcement by Volkswagon that it had installed software in 11 million diesel cars that was designed to trick emission testers, making it appear that the vehicles met pollution standards.

Maltese consumers know their rights, EU scoreboard shows
October 3, 2015, Malta Today
An EU-wide survey tracks situation and behavior of consumers showing a variety of insights into consumer purchasing and behavior patterns. The survey finds Malta had the highest percentage of correct answers to the question on faulty product guarantee. Germany and Malta are among the countries with the lowest prevalence of unfair practices, though they are judged as having much worse performance in retailers’ eyes.

Takata airbag recalls could expand to 7 more companies
September 28, 2015, NBC News
NHTSA sends letters to Mercedes-Benz, Jaguar-Land Rover, Suzuki, Tesla, Volvo trucks, Volkswagon, and Spartan motors. So far, 23.4 million driver and passenger air bag inflators have been recalled on 19.2 million U.S. vehicles sold by 11 different countries.

Poll: Chemical companies largely unprepared for labeling standards
October 2, 2015, Manufacturing.net
A new survey suggests that a majority of large chemical companies failed to implement international labeling standards by the June 1 deadline. The report, produced by a labeling software provider, states that only 45% of those polled indicated they were able to comply with the Globally Harmonized System of Classification.

China’s food safety law takes effect today: Are you ready?
October 1, 2015, The National Law Review
In April, china passed sweeping amendments to its food safety law in response to high-profile scandals and the need to harmonize with global food safety management practices. In recent months, regulators have published several important regulations and national food safety standards, described by regulatory attorneys with Keller and Heckman.

Deadline Alert: “30 under 30 rising supply chain stars” nominations due Oct. 1
September 29, 2015, Reuters/PR Wirenews
ThomasNet® and Institute for Supply Management® invite industry to submit nominations to their annual recognition program. Individuals can nominate young professionals whose “innovation, leadership initiative, and/or collaboration are benefiting their organizations, associations or the industry at large.” (to nominate: www.ThomasNet.com/30under30)

Carbon Trust launches supply chain certification
October 1, 2015, Environmental Leader
The Trust has put in place a framework to measure, manage, and reduce carbon emissions across the supply chain, according to the organization. Seven companies have been awarded the new Carbon Trust standard for supply chain, based on a detailed hotspot analysis that identifies the most significant areas of carbon emissions, and develops a system to measure reduction of the emissions within their supply chain.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability

In the News: September 28, 2015

CPSC considers ban on toxic flame retardants in household products
September 25, 2015, The Chicago Tribune
In an exclusive interview with the Chicago Tribune, CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye indicates he will start a push to force toxic chemicals off the market. “Parents want and need the government to step in much more robustly,” he says. A ban is being proposed by scientists and advocates urging the CPSC to outlaw chemicals linked to cancer and other developmental problems, using authority it rarely uses without a direct order from Congress.

New Jersey Assemblyman Holley pushes for nationwide ban on supplemental mattresses for babies
September 16, 2015, tapinto
The state official urged the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission to ban supplemental mattresses for soft-side play yards, calling them “a proven suffocation hazard” to babies.  The CPSC has placed a petition calling for the ban on its docket, with a public comment period running through October 13.

ICPHSO announces new executive director: Marc Schoem
September 18, 2015, ICPHSO
The International Consumer Product Health and Safety Organization has named Schoem as its top staff leader, succeeding long-time founding executive director Ross Koeser, who retired earlier this year.  Schoem is currently Deputy Director, Office of Compliance and Field Operations with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission.

95% of consumers buy private brands but concerns in food quality and safety point to need for greater transparency
September 24, 2015, Reuters Press Release
Firm’s research of 3,000 consumers underscores issues with consumer confidence across all food brands. Only 12% of those surveyed “wholeheartedly trust the safety of the private and National food brands they consume.” 84% of respondents believe food retailers or manufacturers area responsible for private brand food quality and safety.

Gartner: Ranking of top European supply chain organizations for 2015
September 25, 2015, iconnect007
Gartner identified top 15 performers based on a combination of financial metrics (revenue growth, return on assets, and inventory) and the opinion of peers and analysts. A willingness to invest in technology and digital business models gives top companies an edge, according to a Gartner official.

Volkswagon CEO Martin Winterkorn resigns amid emissions scandal
September 23, 2015, The New York Times
The company admits 11 million cars worldwide contain software that in the United States was installed to fool emission testing conducted under federal law. Separately, representatives of the company’s supervisory board said they would refer the case to German authorities for possible criminal prosecution. Amid growing crisis, Bloomberg reports  that the U.S. Justice Department is investigating Volkswagon AG over its admission that it cheated on federal air pollution tests, adding the specter of criminal proceedings.

After battling safety agency, Recaro changes course on car seat recall
September 20, 2015, The New York Times
After more than 18 months of resistance, about 173,000 child seats are being recalled by Recaro, due to safety problems discovered by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration during routine crash tests to check compliance with federal safety standards. The company had filed a formal petition arguing that there was no serious safety problem, and that the test was in error because the size dummy used during the test actually required the vehicle’s seat belt for restraint because the dummy exceeded the recommended weight for usage of the child seat.

Columnist: California now allows firms to tell consumers a ‘made in USA’ lie
September 25, 2015, Los Angeles Times
Governor Jerry Brown signed a bill this month that allows California companies to say “made in America” as long as their products are mostly made in America—90% American-made. According to a Times columnist, the bill’s author said the requirement that made in America products be completely made in America placed an “overly burdensome regulation” on California businesses. The only goods that have to disclose country of origin, based on Federal Trade Commission rules, are textiles, wool, fur, and cars.

Korea, China to eliminate technical barriers to trade with new agreements
September 22, 2015, BusinessKorea
Closer ties between countries sought as regulators sign 3 new agreements, with a consumer product safety focus. The focus areas are: application of necessary regulations, management of conformity assessment organizations, and exchange of information relating to safety in the field of consumer products.

Commission’s 2015 EU Consumer Scorecard show untapped e-commerce potential
September 21, 2015, The Financial
Cross-boarder purchases lag as study indicates 61% of consumer’s feel more confident of on-line products sold in their own market. Product trust an issue, including product conformity and delivery, as “consumers do not yet fully trust cross-border e-commerce, Scorecard finds. Trust in product safety is relatively stable with 69% of consumers and 75% of retailers find products to be safe.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: September 21, 2015

Child safety measures for packaging of laundry pods are approved
September 15, 2015, The New York Times
First safety standard for packaging and labeling so-called laundry pods was approved by ASTM, the standards organization.  Recommendations were negotiated over the past year by a group of industry representatives, consumer and medical groups, and officials from the CPSC. While the new standard is voluntary, the CPSC may pursue recalls of products that do not meet it.

General Motors to pay $900 million for faulty ignition switches linked to at least 169 deaths
September 18, 2015, The Associated Press, New York Daily News
The penalty allows the company “to fend off criminal prosecution…striking a deal that brought criticism down on the Justice Department for not bringing charges against individual employees.” No employees have been charged “despite evidence that GM’s legal and engineering staffs concealed the problem for nearly a decade.”

CPSC determination regarding heavy elements limits for unfinished and untreated wood in children’s toys
September 4, 2015, CPSC
Due to receipt of significant adverse comments, the CPSC is withdrawing the July 17, 2015 direct final rule determining that unfinished and untreated trunk wood does not contain heavy elements that would exceed the limits specified in the Commission’s toy standard

China tries to extract pledge of compliance from U.S. tech firms
September 16, 2015, The New York Times
Chinese government is using leverage over American technology firms by seeking pledges to policies to turn over data and intellectual property to conform to China’s goals of  “not harming national security and not harming consumer rights.“ Pledge document also includes “seemingly innocuous (promises), like guaranteeing product safety, and others less so, like volunteering to check that products are ‘secure and controllable.’ “

Iowa Select Herbs issues a nation-wide recall of its products pursuant to consent decree issued by the federal court for the northern district of Iowa
September 15, 2015, EIN Presswire
The Consent Decree was issued because the company manufactured and distributed unapproved new drugs, misbranded drugs, misbranded dietary supplements and dietary supplements not manufactured in compliance with the current Good Manufacturing Practice regulations for Dietary Supplements and therefore adulterated. The recall is being conducted with the knowledge of the U.S. Food and Drug Administration.

UK: Tainted…supermarkets blamed for ‘astronomical’ fees as cost of product recalls rockets
September 12, 2015, Financial Mail, thisismoney.co.uk
Insurers have covered the risk of product recalls for decades, but the scope of cover has expanded significantly over the past decade. Complexity of a global supply chain is a contributing factor. While food producers are among the biggest users of cover, car makers and toy manufacturers and suppliers of technological goods are increasingly taking out insurance.

California looking at placing glyphosate on carcinogenic list
September 18, 2015, AG Professional
Monsanto offers explanation on the addition of glyphosate to California’s Proposition 65. Company says the sole basis for the state’s decision is the classification by the International Agency for Research on Cancer, which agricultural industry challenges. Company says it will provide “detailed scientific information” to California’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment during the comment period about the safety of glyphosate.

Posting: Lessons that manufacturers can learn from automotive recall issues
September 9, 2015, Government & Public Affairs
Though highly visible in recent years, recalls are not limited to the automotive industry. Manufacturers in other sectors would do well to heed the lessons that can be learned from watching current events.

Supply chain research studies ways to keep things moving
September 16, 2015, phys.org
Research being done at Penn State Harrisburg involves studying disruptive events, known as “black swans,” and the impact this has on supply chain management of retailers that rely on U.S. ports to import goods. Disruptive events can include labor disputes, weather events, and terrorist threats that require flexibility and keeping options open at all times.

 

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain