In the News: February 13, 2017

Commission elects Buerkle as Vice Chairman
January 19, 2017, cpsc.gov
The Commission elected Commissioner Ann Marie Buerkle to the position of Vice Chairman for a 1-year term. The Vice Chairman acts in the absence or disability of the Chairman or in case of a vacancy in the Office of Chairman.

Ann Marie Buerkle set to lead the Consumer Product Safety Commission
February 10, 2017, Syracuse.com
The former U.S. Congressman from upstate New York will serve as acting chair of the CPSC, according to an agency spokesman. The Republican will take over from Elliot Kaye, a Democrat appointed by President Barack Obama in 2014. The move placed Buerkle in a favored position to be appointed permanent chair by President Donald Trump.

Consumer Confidential: Former officials deride Trump’s ‘mindless’ 2-for-1 deregulation plan
February 5, 2017, Los Angeles Times (spokesman.com)
A number of former regulators, both Republican and Democrat, spoke out against President Donald Trump’s order to eliminate 2 regulations for every 1 regulation introduced. Christine Todd Whitman, head of the Environmental Protection Agency under former President George Bush, said “it’s going to be hard to find regulations that aren’t important to protecting human health.” Inez Tenenbaum, chairman of the CPSC during former President Barack Obama’s term in office, said “That’s not a formula for rulemaking. That is a formula for just pulling things out of the air.”

Weathering the Freeze-The CPSC’s response to the White House’s new regulatory restrictions
February 8, 2017, JDSupra (Stinson, Leonard Street)
The new executive order issued by the White House initiated a freeze of the federal regulatory process. However, regulations that deal with matters of public health and safety may be reviewed by the Office of Management and Budget, which can determine whether to issue an exclusion. The CPSC, an independent agency overseen by Congress, has historically been deemed exempt from similar directives of the executive branch and continues to operate ‘as usual.’

South Korea orders smartphone manufacturers to report fire incidents right away
February 4, 2017, itechpost.com
The South Korea Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy was due to declare a new standard controlling the response time of the smartphone manufacturer in case of products issues. The new safety regulations are presented in the wake of Samsung’s Galaxy Note 7 battery explosion, which orders manufacturers to report incidents automatically. The regulations will be implemented within a year.

Where do those huge federal fines go?
February 4, 2017, NBC News
Federal fines don’t go to the consumers affected by the offending company, and they don’t go to the agency whose violated rules were the source of the penalty. The $15 million Gree Electric Appliances penalty levied by the CPSC went straight into the U.S. Treasury for general use as determined by Congress.

Survey: High Price Device: Race to innovate medical devices fuels more product recalls
February 7, 2017, PRNewswire
An industry survey found that in the second half of 2016, medical device recalls heated up quickly as the year progressed. There were more than 650 medical device recalls in Q3 and Q4 in 2016, a 44% increase over the first half of the year, according to the biannual Industry Spotlight survey announced by Stericycle/Expert Solutions. Software problems were primarily responsible for the spike in activity.

When do consumer boycotts work?
February 7, 2017, New York Times
Social media boycotts succeed when they reflect a movement according to several media observes. But the hourly news cycle can bury it within the next day or week. The democratization of free news means that business practices can be discovered and scrutinized and widely circulated. While boycotts force companies to confront consumer ideals, some companies see real market advantages in this trend.

CARICOM Caribbean Community: Builds consumer protection capacity
February 8, 2017, 4-Traders.com
The Caribbean Community (CARICOM) hosts a 3-day workshop in Jamaica on Risk Assessment and Product Safety Training in collaboration with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, EU’s European Development Fund, the Organization of American States, and consumer Safety and Health Network. The workshop aims to increase contact and information exchange among Caribbean Community members.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: February 6, 2017

Executive order seeks to curtail rule making actions
February 3, 2017, National Law Review (Michael Best & Friedrich, LLP)
On January 30, 2017 President Trump signed an executive order requiring two federal regulations be identified for elimination for every one regulation that is passed. In addition, the directive to review two regulations for elimination for every one regulation passed, the executive order directs agency heads to limit all funding for new regulations to zero dollars for fiscal year 2017. The impact of the order is unclear as to guidance on how regulatory costs will be calculated, what qualifies as a new regulation, and to what extent legally required regulations (such as those mandated by the Clean Air Act) will be required to comply with the parameters of the executive order.

Statement by CPSC Chairman on promulgation of federal safety rules
February 3, 2017, cpsc.gov
Chairman Elliot Kaye states that the Executive Order does not apply to independent agencies such as the Consumer Product Safety Commission. To voluntarily follow the EO, he explains, would lead to poor public policy by ignoring the benefits that come with saving lives for all Americans, as well as pitting one vulnerable population with another.

CPSC Amendments to fireworks regulations proposed rule making
February 2, 2017, Federal Register
The CPSC proposes to amend its regulations regarding fireworks devices under the Federal Hazardous Substances Act. The proposed amendments, according to the Notice of Proposed Rulemaking in the Federal Register, are based on the Commission’s review of its existing fireworks regulations, the current fireworks market, changes in technology, existing fireworks standards, and safety issues associated with fireworks devices.

ACC launches campaign against IARC decision-making on carcinogens
January 27, 2017, plasticsnews.com
The American Chemistry Council is launching a public campaign that aims to change how the International Agency for Research on Cancer makes decisions about the carcinogenicity of chemicals. The campaign could have implications for the plastics industry, given the impact that IARC has on decisions made by California under its Proposition 65 chemical labeling law.

Toddler eye burns spike due to laundry detergent pods
February 2, 2017, PBS
The instinct to touch something that looks like candy has created a threat for children’s eyes, based on a research report published in JAMA Ophthalmology. The report cites a spike in eye-related chemical burns due to laundry detergent pods that now account for approximately 25% of chemical related eye injuries in kids aged 3 to 4.

Are Apple’s iPhone 6 battery problems grounds for a recall?
January 25, 2017, Fortune
As a number of Apple iPphone 6 owners have learned, a bug or a defect causes the phone to crash dramatically: the power might plunge from 50% or 30% to 1% percent and other times the iPhone just shuts down altogether. According to a statement by the company: “Apple has determined that a very small number of iPhone 6s devices may unexpectedly shut down. This is not a safety issue and only affects devices within a limited serial number range that were manufactured between September and October 2015.”

Volkswagen compliance head exits in falling out over emissions scandal role
January 26, reuters.com
Volkswagen’s effort to get control over its diesel emissions scandal were dealt a blow, after the German car maker fell out with the compliance chief it hired to help, prompting her departure from the firm. The automaker said that the official was leaving the board, “due to differences in their understanding of responsibilities and future operating structures within the function she leads.”

Blog: The moral cost of dieselgate—lohdown
February 1, 2017, Motor Trend
Volkswagen’s emissions scandal, culminating in the FBI arrest in the U.S. of the former auto maker’s emissions manager, followed by federal prosecutors indictment of five additional executives, details the continuing saga of a company plagued by its actions. A high school sophomore in Bedford, New York points out that the bigger moral picture to this whole scandal is that the company cheated, and the youth writes that he has “not once…seen a car article discuss morals and the consequences of wrong doing.”

Barnes & Noble recalls power adapters sold on NOOK tablet7 due to shock hazard
February 1, 2017, Yahoo.com
Barnes & Nobel has recalled the Nook Tablet 7” following an awkward withdrawal in January of the in store product inventory before a program was developed in cooperation with the Consumer Product Safety Commission. That formal recall announcement came from the CPSC in a February 1, 2017 news release, revealing that the power adapter casing could possibly break when plugged into an electrical outlet, exposing its metal prongs, posing an electric shock hazard.

The Case for Individual Certification
February 6, 2017, Product Safety Letter
The field of modern product safety management is an outgrowth of Congress’ passage of the Consumer Product Safety Act of 1972, and the introduction of regulations that included civil penalties and the potential disruption and embarrassment of required product recalls. Industry realized that a different type of professional was needed in order to establish compliance plans and programs within consumer product companies. Today, there is more discussion around advancing professional development in the product safety field through the qualification of  individuals by certification based on experience and examination.

New York changes how it tests for lead in schools’ water, and finds more metal
February 3, New York Times
When experts said last year that New York City’s method of testing water in public schools for lead could hide dangerously high levels of the metal, officials at first dismissed the concerns. The city changes its protocol, and the results from a new round of tests indicate the experts were right.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: January 30, 2017

Samsung cites two separate battery issues for its Note7 recall woes
January 22, 2017, Washingtonpost.com
Samsung looked to regain the trust of its customers as it revealed that two separate battery issues caused one of its best-selling smartphones to catch fire and explode this past fall. The South Korean tech giant disclosed that the battery components in the Galaxy Note7 did not properly fit in the casing, causing the initial round of fires. The second round of fires, resulting from manufacturer issues as the company raced to put replacement phones on the market in exchange for the flawed initial round of production, included inadequate welding.

CPSC urges better battery safety after Samsung’s Note7 fiasco
January 24, 2017, cnet.com
Elliot Kaye, chairman of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission, said the technology industry needs to “modernize and improve the safety standards for lithium-ion batteries in consumer electronics and also stay ahead of new power sources that will inevitably come along and replace these.” He said this includes putting more safeguards in place during the design and manufacturing stages to make sure batteries are safe.

Small magnets, big trouble: Zen successfully challenges CPSC rule making in the 10th Circuit
January 24, 2017, Morrison Foerster blog
The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit recently vacated the Consumer Product Safety Commissioner’s 2014 rule making that prohibits the importation and distribution of high-powered, small rare earth magnet sets (SREMS). The ruling seemingly ends CPSC’s 8-year effort to rid the market of SREMS and clears the way for the last remaining SREMS importer and distributor, Zen Magnets, to continue doing business in the United States.

Fresno judge rejects Monsanto’s bid to block state from listing chemical as cancer causing
January 27, 2017, The Fresno Bee
A Fresno County Superior Court judge has ruled against chemical giant Monsanto in its fight to prevent California regulators from listing the key ingredient to its popular weed killer Roundup as a carcinogen. Monsanto sued the state’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment last January after the agency issued a notice of intent to add glyphosate to its Proposition 65 list of chemicals known to cause cancer.

Avoiding and managing product recalls
January 24, 2017, qualitydigest.com
By their very nature, product recalls are unpredictable events that no manufacturing organization wants to face. The cost is expensive, and they cause frustration and inconvenience for consumers. To reduce risk, there are new tools such as tolerance analysis software that provide the ability to ensure products come off the assembly line without defect or risk of failure. Concepts such as lean manufacturing, lean Six Sigma, and Theory of Constraints have helped reduce risk leading to recalls for manufacturers

Blog: A new report claims that there are 297,696 U.S. regulations that restrict manufacturers. Wow!
January 25, 2017, The Washington Post
A small business blogger delves into a new report from the National Association of Manufacturers that provides examples of some restrictions. The report finds that a survey of manufacturers shows that 72% of those surveyed feel the regulatory burden has gone well beyond what is reasonable.

VW fallout continues: Mobile source emissions enforcement likely to continue full speed ahead under Trump Administration
January 19, 2017, JDSupra.com (Snell & Wilmer)
Just when the German automaker thought the news in the United States could not get any worse, the FBI made the surprise announcement that it had arrested one of the company’s engineers and managers, charging him with criminal violations of the Clear Air Act in connection with Volkswagen’s emissions scandal. A few days later, five co-conspirators from the company were indicted with charges including allegations of document destruction and obstruction of justice.

EPA to hold public meeting on initial ten chemicals to be evaluated under TSCA Section 6
January 27, 2017, National Law Review (Bergeson & Campbell)
A notice in the Federal Registers announced that the Environmental Protection Agency will be holding a public meeting on February 14 in Washington to receive public input and information on uses and conditions of use for the ten chemicals to be evaluated under the amended Toxic Substances Control Act.

New Thomson Reuters Compliance Solution
January 27, 2017, bobsguide.com
Organizations facing regulatory overload may benefit from new tools introduced by Thomson Reuters to help manage compliance workflow. Regulatory Change Management (RCM),Thomson’s new compliance solution, integrates regulatory content from various platforms and maps the data directly into a firm’s internal policies and procedures, according to Thomson Reuters.

Health Canada seeks input on lead levels in drinking water
January 19, 2017, moosejawtimes.sk.ca
Canada’s Federal-Provincial-Territorial Committee on Drinking Water (CDW) is planning to update water guidelines for lead. The action is timely, as the City of Moose Jaw has collected 500 samples through a voluntary program and found 60% of these were over the current limit.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: January 23, 2017

Samsung: Galaxy Note7 fires caused by oversized, faulty batteries
January 20, 2017, UPI.com
A new report being issued shortly concludes that fires in some Samsung Galaxy Note7 smartphones were caused by oversized and faulty batteries according to UPI sources. The report blames improperly sized batteries made in one factory, and manufacturing flaws from another.

Babies”R”Us® spotlights safety during month long great trade in event starting January 20, 2017
January 17, 2017, marketwatch.com
Babies”R” Us has launched a safety campaign to help parents rid their homes of old, unsafe baby products. The event, being held from January 20-February 20, encourages parents to bring in any previously used gear or furniture to local Babies”R”Us stores and receive a 25% savings on a new qualifying item.

New Federal standards warn of baby sling dangers
January 16, 2017, newschannel10.com
Baby sling carriers have been proven to be potentially dangerous if not correctly fastened. CPSC reported 159 incidents between January 2003 and Septemer 2016—17 were fatal. A new federal standard will address this, incorporating ASTM’s International Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Sling Carriers.

UK Announces Brexit negotiating principles
January 20, 2017, The National Law Reviews (Katten)
UK Prime Minister Theresa May laid out the country’s negotiating principles for departure from the EU. Her theme was the creation of a “stronger, fairer, and global Britain,” alongside a “new partnership with the UK’s EU allies.

The Road to recall: Evaluating defects for substantial product hazards
January 17, 2017, jdsupra (Stinson Leonard Street LLP)
Reporting a potential defect to the Consumer Product Safety Commission does not necessarily mean that the agency will require a recall of the product or other corrective measure. Rather, the Commission may order corrective action, including but not limited to a recall, if after a hearing, the Commission determines that the product presents a substantial product hazard and notification is required, or after notifying the manufacturer that the Commission deems the product is an imminent hazard.

Arizona child drownings rose in 2016 prompting safety commission advisory
January 11, 2017, phoenixnewtimes.com
Despite warnings about water safety and watching small children around water, Arizona recorded 24 children deaths by drowning in 2016, up from 20 in 2015. The CPSC has issued a report prompting a new call for parents and caretakers to be extra cautious.

Monsanto, California battle over listing glyphosate as a carcinogen
January 18, 2017, ecowatch.com
Monsanto and California Environmental Protection Agency’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) will face off over the agency’s plan to list the herbicide glyphosate as a carcinogen. The outcome of this legal battle could have major ramifications to California’s long-established regulatory program, Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986, commonly known as Proposition 65.

Scientists discovered the VW emissions scandal by accident
January 14, 2017, inverse.com
While Volkswagen’s emission scandal has been headline news since 2015, and its current phase includes criminal charges against six top executives , it was only by chance that a team of university researchers discovered that allegedly ‘green’ diesel engine cars were in fact “riding dirty.” Three randomly selected cars were tested with red-flag results: 1 car, a BMW, displayed expected limits of emissions; 2 cars, Volkswagens, displayed faulty readings. The cost to Volkswagen today for this scandal exceeds $20 billion.
Flint residents remain skeptical of data for lead levels in water
January 12, 2017, npr.org
Despite a Flint official’s assurance that the situation resulting in high levels of lead in the city’s drinking water was “getting better,” many residents are skeptical. They were not buying the Mayor’s approach of expert testimony about improved conditions. Many residents continue to rely on bottled water, and are likely to continue this practice for the next several years.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment

In the News: January 16, 2017

Barnes and Noble quietly recalls in-store inventory of the Android powered 7-inch Nook tablet
January 13, 2017, phonearena.com and Android Police.com
Barnes and Noble has ordered that all in store inventory of Nook Tablets 7″ be returned to the company headquarters, according to an employee posting on Reddit. The official Barnes and Noble website currently shows that the Nook Tablet 7 is “not available.” A company spokesman revealed that it has received three complaints about the charger adapter casing breaking apart. A statement from the company says that “in the meantime, the Nook Tablet 7″ can be charged using a computer. We will be providing more information as we work closely with the Consumer Product Safety Commission to determine details of a public product recall” No injuries have been reported.
CPSC Approves new federal safety standard for infant sling carriers
January 13, 2017, cpsc.gov
The Commission voted 3-2 in favor of the new mandatory standard on January 11, 2017. Infant sling carriers are worn by the parent or caregiver and are designed to carry an infant/toddler in an upright or reclined position. The new standard incorporates the most recent voluntary standard by ASTM International (ASTM F-2907-15), Standard Consumer Specification for Sling Carriers, with one modification that makes warning labels more permanent by preventing the labels from being attached to the sling carrier along only one side of the label.

Blog: Improving regulatory analysis at independent agencies
January 10, 2017, regblog.org
U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission Commissioner Joseph Mohorovic blogs that the safety agency could benefit from following key analytic standards that have been previously imposed on executive branch agencies by executive order. The analytics include identifying a market failure before promulgating a new regulation, and adopting the type of cost-benefit analysis required of executive branch agencies.

Proposition 65 Committee: Nitrite in combination with amines or amides “has not been clearly shown” to cause cancer
January 6, 2015, oehha, Nov. 15, 2016 meeting synopsis
A committee considered by California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment to be an authority for purposes of listing chemicals under California’s Proposition 65 has unanimously voted that nitrite in combination with amines or amides “has not been clearly shown through scientifically valid testing according to generally accepted principles to cause cancer.” The Carcinogen Identification Committee Meeting held November 15, 2016 resulted in this action.

6 Volkswagen executives charged as company pleads guilty in emissions case
January 11, 2017, The New York Times
Federal prosecutors announced criminal charges against six Volkswagen executives for their roles in the company’s emissions scandal. The company pleaded guilty to charges of conspiracy to commit wire fraud and to violate the Clean Air Act, customs violations and obstruction of justice. Volkswagen will pay $4.3 billion in criminal and civil penalties in connection with the federal investigation, bringing the total cost of the deception to $20 billion.

Korea looks to update regulation on toys
January 13, 2017, Military Technologies. net
The South Korea ministry of Trade, Industry, and Energy has issued proposals to amend regulations concerning toy safety. Changes proposed under the Special Act of Safety Management of Children’s Products include migration limits of current elements, labels and instructions requirements for battery operated toys and ride-on toys, and addition to organic chemical (flame retardants) requirements.

Illinois court to decide whether product recall efforts can trump telephone privacy laws against automated calls
January 9, 2017, Lexology (Baker McKenzie)
Recall efforts for consumer products and vehicles typically take the form of a multimedia campaign, including mass publications, individual mailings, and targeted telephone calls. While the Telephone Consumer Protection Act provides consumers with relief from intrusive calls, there is an “emergency” exception to restrictions on use of automated dialing to contact consumers where the call was “made necessary in any situation affecting the health and safety of consumers,” which would arguably extend to the product recall context.

Hoverboards make comeback at Vegas electronic show
January 7, 2017, phys.org
Hoverboards are aiming for a comeback after a series of debacles and recalls for the quirky wheeled personal transport devices. A handful of new self-balancing skateboard like gadgets made their appearance at the Consumer Electronics Show. One company official says his firm as recovered from the tainted public image of hoverboards in 2016 to a product that has moved from the “toy” category to a “personal transportation mode.”

William Wallace: Brexit fantasies and realities of a complex world
January 6, 2017, Yorkshire Post, UK
A British Lord explains why it’s going to be a very difficult task to separate the UK from the EU to return to the way things were before 1973. Britain has been integrated into the EU and vise versa. Ten million UK visits to the continent were made annually in the 1970s; in 2015, 51 million visits were made by British citizens to the continent, suggesting that leaving the EU will be more difficult and costly than pro Brexit interests had promoted.

General Assembly close to requiring schools to test for lead
January 9, 2017, Belleville News Democrat
The Illinois General Assembly is closer to requiring schools to test for lead in their water. A bill was recently passed in the House by 108-1 requiring all schools in the state to collect water samples for analysis at an Illinois Environmental Protection Agency-accredited laboratory.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: January 9, 2017

Mom of twins in toppled dresser scare: Learn from our close call
January 4, 2017, Today/NBC
A family who experienced a harrowing incident in which a dresser toppled on their twin toddler boys is hoping other parents can learn from their mistake, They have since anchored the dresser to the wall, which the CPSC advises as a good way to secure televisions and top-heavy furniture.

 South Korean execs jailed in humidifier deaths
January 6, 2017, sbs.com
The head of a company in South Korea which made disinfectant for humidifiers that killed scores of people has been jailed for seven years. The company’s disinfectant also has left hundreds of people with permanent lung damage. The company’s former leader was found guilty of accidental homicide and falsely advertising the deadly product as being safe even for children.

On first day, Congress takes on regulations
January 4, 2017, Epoch Times
Regulations reach into all aspects of life, from matters as small as designating a one-mile long safety zone for a fire works display in Natchez, Mississippi to as large as the Environmental Protection Agency’s Clean Power Plan, which the agency says costs the economy $7.2 billion annually. In the new 115th Congress, Republicans are introducing bills to address the proliferation of regulations that added 16,850 pages to the Federal Register bringing the total number of pages to a record high of 97,110 by the end of 2015.

Samsung is blunt about its bad year as it introduces new products at CES
January 5, 2017, washingtonpost.com
While Samsung had a lot of new products to offer during the Consumer Electronics Show news conference, the first item on the agenda was eating crow. The firm acknowledged that having to stop making one of its flagship smartphones and to deal with exploding washing machines was not ideal for the firm. An official said that information about the root cause of its exploding battery issue would be released “very soon.”

Super strong magnets back on market in U.S.—could ban be overturned in Canada?
January 6, 2017, ctvnews.ca
A ban on super strong magnet sets has been overturned in the U.S., and there is concern that the toys could end up back on Canada shelves. The magnets are still prohibited from being sold in Canada, while it is unclear whether marketer Zen Magnets will attempt to have the ban in Canada overturned.

Blog: CPSC Commissioner Robinson says that for “Portable Generators–Delaying safety is denying safety
December 22, 2016, cpsc.gov
On November 2, 2016 the CPSC commissioners approved a Notice for Proposed Rulemaking that would result in a Mandatory Standard that sets a maximum level for carbon monoxide emission rates on portable generators, which are now resulting in about 450 times more carbon monoxide emissions than an idling automobile. The original comment period for the NPR was 75 days, rather than the standard 60 days. The Commissioner explains her reasons for opposing a 75-day extension of the comment period which industry has requested.

Prop 65 Update: The rules they are a changing’
January 4, 2017, jdsupra (Lewitt Hackman)
After 30 years of living under regulations implementing Proposition 65, known as the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986, the California Office of Emergency Health Hazard Assessment (“OEHHA”) has promulgated a whole new set of regulations for “clear and reasonable warnings” designed in part to “make warnings more meaningful to the public.”

U.S. Judge delays in sentencing of VW employee aiding in emission probe
January 3, 2017, Reuters
A U.S. District Judge in Detroit delayed sentencing a German man who is the only person to face U.S. criminal charges over Volkswagen’s diesel emission cheating scandal, as he cooperates with prosecutors still investigating the matter. Originally, scheduled to be sentenced February 1, James R. Liang, a Volkswagen engineer pleading guilty of wire fraud and violating U.S. clean air laws, will have a delay in sentencing until May 3 “to allow more time for defendant’s cooperation in the investigation. In a related development a South Korean Volkswagen executive received a jail term of one year and six months in emissions scandal fall out.

UL debuting new services at global toy fairs
January 5, 2017, prnewswire.com
A UL Toy Safety Enhanced Certification Mark has been announced by the Northbrook, IL safety organization. The UL Consumer and Retail Services (CRS) group says that the mark brings “heightened credibility to the product’s safety and compliance, and can help manage supply chain risk.”

Compliance costs a new, growing worry: Poll
December 29, 2017, Asiaone.com
While operating costs and manpower-related challenges have been perennial issues for companies and remain key concerns, a new survey finds that companies are becoming increasingly worried about the rising cost of complying with government regulations.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Home, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: December 26, 2016

          THE YEAR IN REVIEW…2016

January 20, 2016CPSC investigating hoverboard companies (cpsc.gov)

February 22, 2016Federal agencies investigate safety of crumb rubber on playgrounds (Healthy Child)

March 25, 2016Gree agrees to pay record $15.45 million civil penalty, improve internal compliance for failure to report defective dehumidifiers (cpsc.gov)

April 1, 2016Proposition 65 chemical warning law changes take effect (Environmental Leader)

May 24, 2016New York, New York: The status of regulation of children’s products in the Empire State (Stinson.com)

June 24, 2016Brexit: What next for the UK and EU? (National Law Review; Squire Patton Boggs)

June 28, 2016…..After deaths of three toddlers, Ikea recalls millions of dressers (Washington Post)

July 15, 2016Blog: CPSC Civil penalties: a divide along party lines (Lexology; Mintz Levin)

August 26, 2016A cheaper airbag and Takata’s road to a deadly crisis (New York Times)

September 9, 2016CPSC urges consumers to stop using Samsung Galaxy Note 7. Working cooperatively with Samsung “to announce an official recall.” (cpsc.gov)

October 21, 2016ASTM International updates toy safety standard (Thomasnet.com)

November 3, 2016CPSC Commissioners urge parents and caregivers to not use padded crib bumpers (cpsc.gov)

December 1, 2016Those little magnetic balls are back on the market after two year ban (Popular Science)

           HAVE A HAPPY & SAFE 2017

               

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Home, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: December 19, 2016

As batteries keep catching fire, U.S. safety agency prepares for change
November 27, 2016, npr
In October, CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye introduced a new initiative to help the agency get a broader understanding of the battery industry and how to prevent rather than resolve hazards. In November, he found himself preparing for a change of roles and the hope that his potential successor will not scuttle this work.

EPA Names the first ten chemicals to be evaluated under the revised TSCA law amidst concern over the agency’s future
December 12, 2016, 4-Traders
On November 29, the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency named the first chemicals to be reviewed for safe use under the revised Toxic Substances Control Act legislation. Since then U.S. President-elect Donald Trump has chosen an Oklahoma attorney as EPA’s new leader, albeit one with a career-long record of opposing the agency and it programs.

 Designing a safer battery for smartphones (that won’t catch fire)
December 12, 2017, The New York Times
An engineer has a new spin on lithium-batteries. His company is working on “solid” lithium polymers that greatly reduce their combustible nature. His dream is to create the “holy grail of solid batteries.”

Blog: Battery safety: Do we need new regulations
December 12, 2016, Electronic Design
A blogger looks at Galaxy Note7 battery fires and explosions, and suggests that the smartphone’s aggressive design was responsible for the battery explosions. She offers one company’s theory on root cause and poses the question of whether standards should be changed to better reinforce the safety of consumers from product failures like this.

Analysis: CPSC guidance to encourage the disclosure of relevant consumer product safety information in private litigation
December, 6, 2016 Ad Law Access (Kelley Drye)
Two attorneys have analyzed a recent guidance approved by the CPSC that encourages parties to include a provision in their protective orders or settlement agreements that allows for disclosure of relevant consumer product safety information to the CPSC and other authorities.

Rare Court decision in CPSC-backed enforcement action rendered against Spectrum Brands, Inc.
December 9, 2017, Morrison Foerster
In a federal district court in Wisconsin, the court interpreted the Consumer Product Safety Act to grant the Consumer Product Safety Commission broad latitude in seeking and levying penalties for failure to report a product safety hazard. The court found that Spectrum Brands is liable for failing to report timely in a rare CPSC-backed lawsuit.

Troubled Chipotle will lose one of its CEOs
December 9, 2016, The New York Times
The food safety crises that have battered the once high-flying Chipotle Mexican Grill
over the past year are taking a toll on the company’s executive suite. Co-chief executive officer Montgomery F. Moran will step down early next year. The company said it would also be changing the board.

U.S. Agency concerned about destroyed, lost phones in VW probe
December 12, 1016, Reuters
The Federal Trade Commission (FTC), which is engaged in settlement talks with Volkswagen over its diesel emissions scandal, has raised concerns about nearly two dozen mobile phones destroyed or lost by the German automakers. In a court filing, the FTC said that the 23 lost or broken phones “were a bright red flag, especially when they include phones that belongs to (unidentified) important individuals.”

EU urges easing of hydrocarbons restrictions
December 12, 2016, Hydrocarbons21.com
Standards, codes and legislation must be adapted to encourage the wider rollout of hydrocarbons as HFC alternatives, argues an upcoming European Commission report. Local building codes and fire regulators, as well as transport and storage-related codes, can “severely restrict” the use of flammable refrigerants in many EU countries, the report declares.

Health and safety experts offer 2017 predictions
December, 12, 2016, SHPonline
U.K. professionals from a varied range of backgrounds and sectors share their thoughts and opinions of what lies ahead. After a year that brought us President-elect Trump, Brexit, sentencing guidelines and the Rio Olympics,  some very specific health and safety predictions are made by health and safety executives, engineers, regulators and public officials, as well as educators.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: December 5, 2016

3-Year-old dies after tragic window blind cord accident
December 1, 2016, CNN
The daughter of a Brigham Young University coach died after accidentally tangling a window blind cord around her neck. The family shared the news of the tragedy of the 3-year old’s death on social media. CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye has been addressing the cord safety issues since he was named head of the agency in 2014, referring to it as a “30-year hidden hazard.” The Window Covering Manufacturers Association has previously said it would develop a revised standard for window coverings by the end of the year.

Gree Reannounces Dehumidifier Recall Following 450 Fires and $19 Million in Property Damage; Brand Names Include Frigidaire, Soleus Air, Kenmore and Others
November 29, 2016, cpsc.gov
The CPSC announced that Gree was reannouncing the recall of 2.5 million dehumidifiers that were first recalled in September, 2013, updated in October, 2013, and expanded in January, 2014.

As batteries keep catching fire, U.S. safety agency prepares for change
November 27, 2016, npr.org
. One highly visible “trouble maker” requiring CPSC attention in recent years has been lithium-ion batteries in electronic products, the object of a new initiative by the agency to help it get a broader understanding of the battery industry and how to prevent rather than resolve hazards. With the potential leadership change in leadership following the recent November election, current Chairman Elliot Kaye hopes this work won’t be “scuttled.”

Commissioner Buerkle dissents on “Litigation Guidance” document
November 22, 2016, cpsc.gov
CPSC Commissioner Ann Marie Buerkle explains her reasons for dissenting on a 3-2 Commission vote to approve the “Litigation Guidance and Recommended Best Practices Orders and Settlement Agreements in Private Civil Litigation.” Her concern is about “how the Guidance will be portrayed to courts considering requests for protective orders.”

                 TSCA UPDATE:

EPA flexes muscle under new TSCA
November 30, 2016, Chemical and Engineering News
In one of its first moves to implement the revised Toxic Substances Control Act (TSCA), the Environmental Protection Agency has announced the first 10 chemicals it will scrutinize for possible risks to human health and the environment. The 10 chemicals were pulled from a list of about 90 substances the EPA previously declared to be a “high priority for safety evaluation because of their potential for high hazard and exposure.”

Asbestos among first ten chemicals to be reviewed under the amended TSCA
November 30, 3016, National Law Review (Schiff Hardin)
Now that the list of 10 chemicals to be reviewed by the EPA has been released, the agency must produce a risk evaluation work plan for the chemicals by June, 2017 and must complete the evaluations within 3 years. If unreasonable risks are found, EPA must take action to mitigate the unreasonable risks.

TSCA and Asbestos – a new approach or one that reveals the same old problem?
December 1, 2016, National Law Review (Schiff Hardin)
Asbestos is different from the other substances on EPA’s list of 10 chemicals it must review for a risk evaluation. In contrast to the other chemicals, “asbestos” is not really manufactured itself even when it’s used in products because in raw form it exists in nature; it has been the focus of massive product liability litigation for a generation; and presents a different set of compliance challenges for industry.

 

 Rubber ducks, teethers, and more: A guide to current and proposed regulations of phthalates in children’s products
November 21, 2016, Lexology (Stinson Leonard Street LLP)
This article traces the evolution of restrictions around the use of phthalates since passage of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act of 2008. Currently, the CPSC proposed, and is in the midst of a comment period for, a rule that certain plastics with specified additives would not require third party testing if they do not contain specified phthalates prohibited in children’s toys and child care articles.

EU rules improve bunk and high beds safety
November 23, 2016, Satellite Press Releases
During the past seven years, there have been ten product recalls in Europe for high beds and bunk beds. An amended regulation for these products comes in two parts: EN 747 Part l: requirements related to safety, strength and durability, and EN 747 Part 2: amended test method. Compliance with these standards is mandatory for all bunk beds and high beds being brought onto the European market.

Rep. Kildee pushes lead water rule reforms
November 28, 2016, The Detroit News
A new bill in Congress introduced by Michigan Representative Dan Kildee would require the Environmental Protection Agency to revise federal rules to lower the level of lead contamination considered acceptable in drinking water and revise the permissible techniques for lead testing in water.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability

In the News: November 28, 2016

Inquirer sues safety agency for records on deadly Ikea dresser tip-overs
November 23, 2016, philly.com
The parent company of Philadelphia’s Inquirer has sued the Consumer Product Safety Commission, accusing the agency of withholding public records that could shed light on its investigation into Ikea dresser tip overs and the negotiations that led to a historic recall of 29 million dressers.

What Samsung recall troubles mean for consumers
November 16, 2016, Consumer Safety
The end of 2016 has been a difficult hurdle for Samsung, now looking at two major recalls within the span of only a few months: the Galaxy Note7 smartphone and its top loading washing machine. While the road ahead will be a financial hardship for Samsung, what does it all mean to consumers?

Regulatory burdens on retailers continue to evolve
November 18, 2016, JDSupra (Snell and Wilmer)
Retailers selling consumer products in California, the 6th largest economy in the world, will want to be familiar with recent amendments to the Proposition 65 warning regulations. According to the authors, California “predictably made the law even less consumer and business friendly (but more lawyer friendly.”

U.S. Appeals Court rules that CPSC regulation on size and strength of rare earth magnets sold by Zen is based on factual findings that are incomplete and inadequately explained
November 22, 2016, uscourts.gov
The United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit ruled that the consumer product safety standard banning the sale of magnets by Zen did not follow the requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Act.

CPSC Litigation Guidance and Recommended Best Practices for Protective Orders and Settlement Agreements in Private Civil Litigation
November 4, 2016, cpsc.gov
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission has published a litigation guide to provide recommendations for best practices to all parties in relevant litigation related to providing an exemption to protective orders and settlement agreements for reporting information to the CPSC.

Before it blows up: importance of product recall policies
Tuesday, 22 November 2016, scoop.co.nz
Recent global recalls by Samsung for its Galaxy Note7 smartphones and the perceived mismanagement in those recalls has provided a reminder to New Zealand suppliers of the importance of having a clearly defined voluntary product recall policy in place—before a crisis hits.

Park demolishing world’s tallest water slide
November 23, 2016, channel3000.com
A Kansas City water park will shut down the world’s largest water slide in response to an accident that killed a 10-year-old boy in August. “Once the investigation is concluded and we are given permission by the court, (the slide) will be decommissioned—closed permanently and removed from the tower,” the company said. There are an average of 4,423 injuries in US amusement parks each year, according a 2013 study by the Nationwide Children’s Hospital in Columbus, Ohio.

Baby product ‘safe list’ launched in Hong Kong
November 16, 2016, gbtimes.com
A comprehensive safe list of baby products tested for higher and safer standards has been launched in Hong Kong for the first time by World Green Organization, a 3-year project by the independent NGO, which will investigate different product categories using a three-defense methodology with three laboratories. New findings will be released 4 times a year.

Exclusive: VW seeks cost-cutting deal by Friday, devil is in the detail; report claims Europe carmakers are cheating more and more on their fuel claims
November 16, 2016, Reuters
Volkswagen is pushing for a cost-cutting deal with workers at its core brand to help fund investment in electric and self-drive cars. The need for a turn around plan at the VW brand has been amplified by the billions of cost it is facing for its diesel emissions standards—this, at a time when European carmakers are allegedly cheating more and more on their fuel claims.

Engineers design new lead detector for water
November 16, 2016, National Science Foundation
A team of engineers at the University of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, has developed a type of “canary in the coal mine” for lead in water. With support from the National Science Foundation, the group designed a sensor with a graphene-based nanomaterial that can immediately detect lead and other heavy metals, including one-time testing of lead in tap water through a hand held device.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain