In the News: November 21, 2016

PetSmart Agrees to Pay $4.25 Million Civil Penalty, Compliance Improvements for Failure to Report Defective Glass Fish Bowls and Misrepresentation
November 14, 2016, CPSC.gov
PetSmart Inc. of Phoenix, Arizona has agreed to pay a $4.25 million civil penalty for failing to report to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission that two brands of its bowls contained a defect that could create a substantial product hazard or that fish bowls created an unreasonable risk of serious injury. CPSC staff also alleged that PetSmart knowingly misrepresented to CPSC the scope of products that were subject to recall.

Paper Please: California voters approve plastic bag ban
November 10, 2017, Seattlepi.com
California’s ban on single-use plastic carryout bags will stay in effect after voters narrowly approved the policy. Appearing on the ballot as Proposition 67, the proposal was supported by the plastic bag industry hoping there wouldn’t be enough voter support to keep a ban approved by the state legislature two years ago. The measure was approved by 52% of the voters.

Safer Together: CPSC and CBP collaborate to keep unsafe toys off store shelves
November 17, 2016, cpsc.gov
The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) are launching a holiday season campaign to keep kids safe and stop dangerous and violative toys from reaching kids’ hands. The two federal agencies’ cooperative work to detect and detain shipments of toys and children’s product at the ports from coast to coast has resulted in the stoppage of over 8 million units of about 4,500 different types of toys and children’s products due to safety hazards or failure to meet federal safety standards.

Commissioner’s Viewpoints

Commissioner Buerkle statement on the FY17 Operating Plan
October 21, 2016, cpsc.gov
Commissioner Buerkle takes exception to the agency’s 2017 Operating Plan, in part, because it “contemplates final rules for the highly controversial Voluntary Recall Notices and 6(b) proposals.” She considers the proposed rules “unsalvageable.”

Commissioner Mohorovic speaks at Federation of Defense and Corporate Counsels 13th Corporate Counsels Symposium (video replay)
November 1, 2016, cpsc.gov
Commissioner Mohorovic appears on a panel that discussed the current status and regulatory environment within the federal government in a meeting convened by the Corporate Counsel Symposium.

 

Recall roller coaster: Food, consumer products and medical devices are up; automotive and pharmaceutical recalls are down in Q3 recall index
November 15, 2016, prnewswire
The Stericycle ExpertSOLUTIONS Q3 Recall Index highlights the influence of today’s rapid pace of innovation on recall activity, with technology-related recalls in medical devices, consumer goods and automotive industries. Technical innovation has also contributed to higher recall volumes in the food industry as improved bacterial detection methods have identified more contaminated products.

Blog: Next generation hoverboard could usher in personal transportation 2.0
November 14, 2016, pcmagazine.com
Following a disastrous launch of hoverboards during last year’s holiday season, a second generation is backed by serious companies in the personal transportation field. This time around, most of the models have new engines and battery packs that are much safer, and take aim at the adult market of urban commuters rather than young users.

Blog: Toxic Turf
November 14, 2016, huffintonpost.com
An investigative reporter traces the history of artificial turf, beginning with the installation at the Houston Astrodome in 1966 of what was originally sold as “ChemGrass” and then “AstroTurf.” With nearly 12,000 sports fields in the U.S. using artificial turf, its composition and its risk has become a focal point of controversy and concern over its safety.

The FTC is trying to figure out whether Volkswagen intentionally destroyed documents related to emissions scandal
November 11, 2016, Reuters
The Federal Trade Commission wants a federal judge to allow the agency to take additional testimony from Volkswagen AG over allegations that the German automaker intentionally destroyed documents last year over its diesel emissions scandal. The FTC said in court documents that it has been investigating since March whether Volkswagen destroyed documents related to its “Dieselgate” scandal.

International conference promotes product safety, local exporters’ compliance
November 16, 2016, Vietnam News
The American Chamber of Commerce in Vietnam and the American Apparel and Footwear Association (AAFA) held a product safety and compliance conference focused on export market requirements in the Southeast Asia county. Vietnam is now a leading global supplier of apparel and footwear. This year it accounted for 25 per cent of the U.S. imports from ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) members and could achieve a one-third share by 2020.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: November 14, 2016

Dresser makers pressed to more quickly improve safety standards
November 11, 2016, philly.com
Safety advocates accused furniture manufacturers of resisting much-needed changes they say could help reduce the risk of dresser tip-overs, tied to scores of deaths and thousands of injuries each year. One of the top officials of the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission has warned the industry to adopt a tougher standard or face a mandatory one imposed by the agency.

Troubled GoPro announces recall of its just launched drone
November 8, 2016, digitjournal.com
Action camera manufacturer GoPro has announced a full recall of its $799 Karma drone after reports of devices losing power while in use. GoPro said it plans to resume shipments of the drones as soon as power loss issues are resolved. There have been no reports of injuries or cases of property damage.

Samsung apology, investigation update on Note7 in U.S.
November 11, 2016, International Business Times
Here’s the latest statement from Samsung as the company continues to deal with fall out from the recall and discontinuation of the Galaxy Note7: “At Samsung, we innovate to deliver break through technologies that enrich people’s lives. An important tenant of our mission is to offer best-in-class safety and quality. Recently we fell short on this promise. For this, we are truly sorry.” The company still has not identified the root case of the smartphone’s malfunction.

Joint statement of CPSC Chairman Kaye, and Commissioners Adler, Robinson, and Mohorovic recommending parent or caregivers not use padded crib bumpers
November 3, 2016, cpsc.gov
Four CPSC leaders have joined to “strongly advise the public to stop using padded crib bumpers. In our view, they do nothing more than contribute to the deadly clutter in many of our nation’s cribs.” The Commission leaders disagreed with a staff briefing package containing an analysis of fatalities that concluded: “72 incidents were not likely to be addressable by Commission Action,” 9 were “likely to be addressable to some degree,” and that 26 “lacked sufficient details to determine whether the crib bumper contributed to the fatality.“ The statement reflects a reference in the Consumer Product Safety Act which calls for the agency to  “assist consumers in evaluating the comparative safety of consumer products.”

Product safety versus recall—Is it worth it?
November 6, 2016, jobsnhire.com
Authorities may soon be looking into existing consumer product safety inspections and regulations with the recent recalls of regular household items that pose safety risks to the public. Including the Samsung top-loading washing machine recall, five different consumer products have been recently recalled due to risk they represent of causing serious injuries to consumers. Industry safety experts believe the authorities should review current practices and processes involving product safety inspections and testing, as well as reviewing current policies and regulatory practices.

U.S. regulator found another cheat device in Audi car: report
November 6, 2016, Reuters
Regulators in California recently discovered software installed on some of Volkswagen AG’s Audi models that appear to have allowed the cars to cheat carbon-dioxide emissions testing standards. Reports are that the device is different than the one which triggered last year’s diesel emissions scandal at Audi parent Volkswagen, and was also used in diesel and gasoline powered cars in Europe.

Top 10 EU Product Law Developments
November 9, 2016, Lexology
While the implications of Brexit on EU product-related laws are still to be determined, some recent developments are noteworthy for the regulations of products placed on the EU market. Among areas affected are REACH “articles” guidance, eco design/energy labeling tolerances, and product alignment under the new EU legislative framework.

Consumer Minister attends first meeting of working group on product recalls and safety
November 8, 2016, gov.uk
British Consumer Minister Margot James attended the first meeting of a government working group set up to deliver urgent recommendations to improve the safety of white goods. She touted a new portal, which acts as a one-stop shop for information on product recalls. The group was formed following a serious fire in London started by a faulty Whirlpool tumble dryer. Among the areas the group is being urged to examine are causes of fire in white goods, registration of electrical products at point of sale, and developing a code of practice for product recalls including the peer review of risk assessments.

EU must embrace the value of “Made in Europe”
November 2, 2016, The Parliament Magazine
An EU official is promoting the benefits of “Made in Europe” products as a reflection of the value of the EU’s single market approach. An increase of the EU-28’s trade surplus from €11bn in 2014 to €64bn in 2015 is a key indicator of the growth potential of a well-coordinated, effective plan to promote foreign trade and internationalism.

Counting the cost of supply chain disruption
November 8, 2016, 4-Traders (Zurich Insurance Group)
One in 3 organizations have experienced losses over EUR 1 million during the past year according to a report issued by the Business Continuity Institute. The increased costs of disruption could be attributed to significant cost increases in loss of productivity (68% up from 58% in 2015), cost of working (53% up from 39%), and damage to brand or reputation (38% up from 27%).

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability

In the News: November 7, 2016

Samsung recalls expanding to China after consumer and media complaints
November 2, 2016, National Law Review (Keller and Heckman)
Within weeks of the much-publicized Samsung Galaxy Note7 smartphone recall in North America, a social media and media outcry in China has led the company to expand the recall to cover consumers in that country. The action illustrates a long-standing challenge and two emerging trends for high profile international brands involved in recalls.

Samsung recalls top-load washing machines due to risk of impact injuries
November 4, 2017 cpsc.gov
The CPSC has announced a Samsung recall of 2.8 million top-load washing machines that have tops that can unexpectedly detach from the washing machine chassis during use, posing a risk of injury from impact. The company has received 733 reports of washing machines experiencing excessive vibrations or the top detaching from the washing machine chassis. Nine related reports of injuries have been received.

Proposed Revision of New Safety Standard To Require Vast Majority of Window Covering Products Sold In U.S. and Canada to be Cordless or Have Inaccessible or Short Cords
October 31, 2016, marketwatch.com
The Window Covering Manufacturers Association (WCMA) has announced the first in a series of standard-setting meetings held in accordance with American National Standards Institute guidelines. The WCMA said it would introduce a new approach that would segment window-covering products made by stock and custom products. Under the proposal, all stock products, which make up 80% of products sold in the U.S. and Canadian markets, will be required to be cordless or have inaccessible or short cords.

California releases new Prop 65 warning regulations
November 1, 2016, National Law Review (Schiff Hardin)
California’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment has finally issued new “safe harbor” warning regulations for Proposition 65, designed to provide consumers “more specificity” about the chemical content of products sold in California. They take affect August 30, 2018. Manufacturers have two options: 1) continue to use the warning language under current safe harbor regulations or, 2) If a manufacturer’s product has previously been the subject of a court-approved settlement or final judgment, any warning language that complies with the or judgment will comply with the new law.

New Proposition 65 warnings rules imposes additional burdens on California Businesses
November 3, 2016, Jdsupra.com (Thomson Coburn)
The new regulations recently announced by California’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) impose additional burdens on California businesses, including:
1. Warnings must include the word “WARNING” in all capital letters and bold print.               2. Warnings must name one or more of the listed chemicals for which the warning is being provided. 3. Warnings must include a link to the OEHHA Lead Agency Website.  4. Specific features of the warning symbol graphic design and configuration are outlined. In addition, specific wording is included for exposure to listed carcinogens, listed reproductive toxicants, and both listed carcinogens and listed reproductive toxicants.

Those nasty chemicals in your blue jeans aren’t easy to replace
November 1, 2016, standard.net (Bloomberg)
A “rogue’s gallery” of unpronounceable chemicals whose effects on humans are suspect, are found in jeans and other clothing. Perfluorochemicals, phthalates and azo dyes are among the substances that are widespread in the manufacture of clothes. Under pressure from consumers demanding safer alternatives for harmful chemicals, American companies, including Levi Strauss & Co., are taking a more European Union approach, where over 1,000 chemicals have been banned or restricted, versus the U.S. where fewer than 50 chemicals are in that category, according to the Bloomberg report.

This Christmas 100 Toys-‘R’-Us UK stores will hold quiet shopping events for autism-affected families
October 30, 2016, Babble
With the approach of holiday shopping, which can be packed with stress, stores like Toys’R’Us are taking a more family-friendly approach so that those affected by autism can have the chance to shop together. The over abundance of lights and sounds in many stores can be overwhelming. This year every single Toys’R’Us store in the U.K. will open one hour early for families wanting to avoid bright lights and loudspeakers.

What’s in the declarations that sealed the Canadian-EU trade deal?
October 27, 2016, cbc.ca
A key declaration that helped negotiators conclude their proposed agreement guarantees the both Canada and EU rights will not be violated by any of the treaty’s provisions. Specifically: “CETA will not weaken our respective standards and regulations in food safety, product safety, consumer protection, health, environmental or labour protection. Imported goods, service providers and investors must continue to meet the requirements imposed at the national level, including applicable rules and regulations. The European Union and its member states, on one hand, and Canada, on the other hand, reaffirm the commitments made in terms of the European Union’s precautionary principle in the context of international agreements.”

Post-Brexit: What does the future hold for Britain?
October 4, 2016, Jones Day
An Emerging Issues video series on Brexit has been produced by Jones Day, which analyzes the June, 2016 referendum in which the UK electorate voted to leave the EU, and what impact it will have on London as a financial center, how passporting will play into access within the EU, and the post-Brexit market opportunities for London and the UK.

Why your home should scare the heck out of you
October 27, 3016, Forbes
Forbes analyzes some of the CPSC annual injury data generated from hospital emergency room reports from the agency’s NEISS electronic data collection system. Risks prevail in all parts of consumer homes, including: beds, pillows, and mattresses (773,256 injuries), bathroom structures and fixtures (482,988 injuries), TVs and television stands (59,981 injuries), stairs, ramps, landings and floors (a whopping 3 million injuries annually), and kitchen-related injuries including ovens, refrigerators, and freezers (48,938), and clothing (345,836).

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability, Uncategorized

In the News: October 31, 2016

Wrong diagnosis of Note7 problem doomed device
October 24, 2016, itwire.com
After first reports of Samsung Galaxy Note7 smartphones catching fire came in, company executives decided, based on lab reports that showed a bulge in batteries supplied by Samsung SDI, that the bulge was the cause and ordered a recall. According to a report in the Wall Street Journal, despite there being no explanation for the bulges, a decision approved by Samsung’s top executive resulted in the recall of all 2.5 million units sold.

Did Samsung’s self-testing of batteries cause crisis?
October 21, 2016, 4-Traders
A new suspect has surfaced in the guessing game of what the root cause was of the faulty Note7 defect – the company’s battery testing lab. Experts, however, warn against jumping to conclusions. Samsung’s lab complies with industry standards certified by the Cellular Telephone Industries Association, which also certifies independent labs used by such major industry players as Apple. “In fact, the Samsung test center is far better than other independent labs in terms of equipment and workforce,” accordingly to one knowledgeable analyst.

Booming or busting: Samsung’s trouble with quality
October 26, 2016, National Law Review (Risk Management)
Since its launch in August, Samsung’s roll out and subsequent recalls of the Note7 have been severely affected by quality and safety issues as a result of lithium-ion batteries overheating and, in some reported incidents, even catching fire. Still, the precise root cause remains under investigation. In the meantime, Samsung has taken a $20 billion hit on their market value, and the company is reported to have said that the recall would cost $5 billion or more, including lost sales. As have some other companies facing multiple recall incidents, Samsung is experiencing heavy costs for this unsolved problem, including the larger reputation issues and larger business income impact.

Family sues Amazon for $30M after hoverboard fire destroys home
October 27, 2016, wrcg-nbc.com
A Belle Meade, TN family is suing Amazon for $30M after their home burned down in January due to a hoverboard that caught fire inside the home. The family reported only minor injuries. The family’s lawsuit claims Amazon was negligent and failed to warn their customers of the nine fires caused by that particular brand. They also say the product was falsely represented on Amazon’s website and did not contain an original Samsung advanced battery as advertised. The family is suing Amazon because the lawsuit claims the board is from a counterfeit company in China.

Preparing for revised warning requirements under California’s Proposition 65
October 25, 2016, National Law Review (Squire Patton Boggs)
Starting on August 30, 2018, warnings for products listed on California’s Proposition 65 list of chemicals known to cause cancer or reproductive harm must specifically name “one or more of the listed chemicals in the consumer product or affected area for which the warning is being provided.” The revised regulations call for language to be considered “clear and reasonable” for 1) exposure to listed carcinogens, 2) exposure to listed reproductive toxicants, and 3) exposure to both listed carcinogens and reproductive toxicants. Graphic features are also specified for warning signs, labels or shelf tags.

New redesigned corded window blinds and shades causing injuries and deaths in kids
October 25, 2016, PRRocket
According to the CPSC, corded window coverings are one of the top 5 hazards in America homes, with children ages 14 months up to 8 years becoming entangled in lethal cords in less than 60 seconds. A social advocacy group has issued a news release calling attention to a July, 2016 incident where a 2 year old girl died when she hung on the cord of a horizontal blind that was manufactured in 2015, and passed the most recent “stringent national safety standard” drafted by the industry. The release states that safety experts from the Parents for Window Blind Safety and the CPSC recommend removing coverings that have cords and replacing them with affordable cordless models.

Academics, former regulators, and other scientists challenge WHO cancer agency classification schemes as outmoded
October 26, 2016, marketwatch.com
A group of multi-discipline scientific experts published views in the official journal of the International Society for Regulatory Toxicology and Pharmacology stating that the International Agency for Cancer Research (IARC) and United Nationals Global Harmonized System for Classification and Labeling use outmoded hazard-based schemes to evaluate cancer risks to the public. The authors note that these approaches “can lead to unfounded public concerns and reactionary public policies, for example, in appropriately placing consuming red meat in the same category as exposure to mustard gas.”

EPA details possible overhaul to lead contamination law for water
October 26, 2016, upi.com
U.S. environmental regulators are working on changing the quarter-century-old federal law concerning lead contamination in the nation’s drinking water – with the aim of avoiding another crisis like the one in Flint, Michigan. The Environmental Protection Agency released a report that outlines potential plans to overhaul the lead and copper rule, and the erosion of lead and copper containing plumbing materials.

Volkswagen settles emissions scandal for $15 billion
October 25, 2016, PBS
In the wake of its emission-cheating scandal, Volkswagen will pay up to $15 billion in settlements after a federal judge approved the court action. The settlement is the largest for any auto manufacturer scandal in American history, according to the Associated Press.
The German manufacturer will spend up to $10 billion on buying back or repairing customers’ cars, and more than than $4.5 billion on clean vehicle projects and efforts to counter residual emission, Reuters reported. 

EU to scrap ecodesign regulations in response to euroskepticism
October 26, 2016, dw.com
The European Commission is expected to scrap plans requiring toasters and hairdryers to last longer and use less energy, which some environmentalists say is a misguided response to Brexit. The Commission says that such regulations are seen as too intrusive to citizens, so it will abandon plans to force manufacturers to make some home appliances use less energy and last longer before breaking down.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain, Sustainability

In the News: October 24, 2016

Comms experts to Samsung: Pick up the pace
October 19, 2016, prweek.com
Crisis and tech communicators say the response of the South Korean conglomerate to the Galaxy Note7 crisis was too slow to be effective. They blame the company’s hierarchical structure for not being nimble enough to halt the crisis in its early stages, before it discontinued sales and production of one of its flagship products.

Lithium-ion battery dangers means Samsung recall won’t be last
October 19, 2016, The Fresno Bee
The Korean electronics giant wasn’t the first company forced to recall a product due to batteries that had a tendency to catch fire—and it almost certainly won’t be the last. That’s because the lithium-ion battery that powered the Note7 smartphone is also used in a wide variety of other products, including things like cars and homes.

Is Samsung’s S8 set for revolutionary chip? Firm starts mass production of 10-nanometre design that needs 40% less power – and says a mystery launch next year will use them
October 17, 2016, Daily Mail
Samsung’s system chips business has started mass production of semiconductors using a revolutionary 10-nanometre technology to cram more components on a chip. Samsung said a tech product launching early next year will use chips made with its new technology, as rumors swirl that Galaxy S8 could be the first recipient.

ASTM International updates world renowned toy safety standard
October 20, 2016, Thomas.net
After collaboration over 5 years leading experts in and advocates for toy safety have completed major revisions to one of the world’s most widely-used toy safety standards, which will be published as F963-16: Standard Consumer Safety Specification for Toy Safety. Updates include: new battery safety requirements, soaking and compression tests for magnets and new requirements for materials and toys that could expand if accidentally swallowed.

Losing faith in Korean products, consumers flock to European alternatives
October 17, 2016, Korea Bizwire
With several high profile controversies over toxic chemical content and high electromagnetic wave emissions in Korean products, domestic consumers are flocking to European options instead, in search of safer goods. Electric blankets and air purifiers are two product categories that saw major leaps in EU sales in year-to-year comparisons.

How to tackle Retail’s unique compliance risks
October 18, 2016 JDSupra (NAVEX Global)
Every organization in every industry faces compliance-failure risks (harm to people, reputation damage, shareholder losses, etc.) But the nature of the retail business puts the industry at particular risk for two main reasons: workforce turnover and too little time for training.

Failure to learn from D.C. water crisis led to Flint
October 20, 2016, buffalo.edu
A similar crisis to the Flint water contamination was exposed a decade earlier in Washington, D.C. and it proved 3 times worse than the recent crisis in Flint. But science and activism ended up joining forces in the interest of public health. One culpable public actor according to a scientist/activist at the time: The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board Releases Strategic Plan for 2017-2021
October 20, 2016, National Law Review (Bracewell LLP)
The U.S. Chemical Safety and Hazard Investigation Board (‘CSB”) released its 2017-2021 Strategic Plan after 18 months of development and review. Its goals include driving safety change through independent investigations; achieving change through recommendations, outreach and education; and maintaining an engaged, high performing workforce.

MP calls for national product recall register after spate of fires
October 13, 2016, The Guardian
Members of Parliament are being urged to back a motion expressing “deep concern” about the potential risk posed by white goods such as tumble dryers, dishwashers and fridges, and highlighting the inadequacies of the product recall scheme. Consumer criticism over the handling of a dryer recall has resulted in a push for government approval to introduce a single register for UK product recalls.

Canada-EU trade deal may get scuttled by Walloonia
October 20, 2016, marketwatch.com
A planned trade deal between the European Union and Canada faced fresh resistance from one of Belgian’s 5 regions that must approve any final deal. The Walloon regional government in Belgium has required reassurance that the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement with Canada (CETA), “will not lower our respective standards and regulations related to food safety, product safety, consumer protection, health, environment or labour protection.”

Brussels knew carmakers gamed emissions tests before VW scandal
October 19, 2016, Irishtimes.com
EU authorities had evidence as early as 2012 of use of temperature controls to game emission tests, raising question over why more was not done to probe the issue before the Volkswagen revelations last year. Transport ministry officials from across the EU were informed of the authority’s finding in May, 2012, but through a spokesman said national authorities rather than the EU are responsible for “enforcing and policing” emissions limits.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: October 17, 2016

SAMSUNG CONTINUES REELING FROM PRODUCT CRISIS

>Samsung expands recall of Galaxy Note7 smartphone based on additional incidents with replacement phones
October 13, 2016, cpsc.gov
The company and the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission expanded the recall of Galaxy Note7 smartphones following additional incidents with replacement phone and the danger of serious fire and burn hazards. The announcement covers all Galaxy Note 7 devices received as replacement of the previous Galaxy Note7 recall on September 15, and any Galaxy Note7 with a green battery icon, regardless of the date purchased.

>Samsung says it’s going to ‘dispose of’ every Galaxy Note7 handset
October 12, 2016, neowin.net
Samsung has ceased production of the Galaxy Note7. The ill-fated handset was ultimately doomed after a series of incidents in which replacement units that were sent to some customers- following an earlier recall of the first batch of devices- also caught fire, making the end of the Galaxy Note7 inevitable. The company won’t be refurnishing or repairing any of the recalled units.

>Note7 fiasco could burn a $17 billion hole in Samsung’s accounts
October 11, 2016, Reuters
Samsung Electronics worst-ever recall could cost the company as much as $17 billion after it halted sales of its flagship Galaxy Note7 for a second time, spelling an almost certain end for the ill-fated premium model. The company asked mobile carriers to stop sales or exchanges of the $882 device and asked users to shut off their phones while it investigated new reports of fires in replacement Note7s. Analysts had expected the Note7 sales to hit almost 19 million units during its product cycle, equating to nearly $17 billion in lost revenue.

California Attorney General issues new Proposition 65 enforcement regulations
October 5, 2016, Keller and Heckman
On September 1, 2016, the California Attorney General’s office issued final regulations regarding the private enforcement of Proposition 65, (i.e., California’s Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986). The requirements are intended to: limit the settlement funds that are currently diverted away from the State’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment, the agency that administers Proposition 65; increase the transparency and judicial review of settlements in private party Proposition 65 cases; and reduce the financial incentives for private enforcers to bring, and for defendants to settle, Proposition 65 cases that do not confer a significant public benefit. The new regulations went into effect on October 1, 2016.

A few states adopt chemical legislation despite TSCA reform
October 14, 2016, National Law Review (Beveridge & Diamond)
State legislatures continue to consider legislation to restrict chemicals even as, at the federal level, the Toxic Substance Control Act has been thoroughly overhauled by the Frank R. Lautenberg Chemical Safety for the 21st Century Act. Over 60 bills to restrict chemicals in various ways were introduced earlier this year, including 3 bills that have been enacted ( in the District of Columbia, Washington, and New York).

Despite expected rise in regulatory scrutiny, few are prepared to manage product safety crises
October 5, 2016, PRNewswire
While 42.1 percent of respondents to a recent poll expect government agency scrutiny of product safety to increase through 2017, just 15.1 percent are fully prepared to manage a product safety or quality crisis. The poll, conducted by Deloitte, reported that one-fifth of respondents experience a business disruption due to a product compliance, safety, or quality issue within the past 12 months.

Science, safety, and sales: the hockey helmet marketing problem
October 9, 2016, theglobeandmail.com
A University of Ottawa lab that is also part of a larger debate about just how far science has come in understanding concussions, is heavily equipped with “head forms” that are built to take a beating. The Neurotrauma Impact Science Laboratory contains devices designed to ram the heads from all directions, helping scientists to make computer models of each hit. These impacts can show how force is transmitted through the head from hits of different speed, duration and angles, helping researchers calculate the types of strain that can lead to head injuries. The lab is also part of the debate over what companies who make protective gear are allowed to say about their ability to limit the risk in contact sports.

Commission updates EU eco label criteria for computers, furniture and footwear
October 9, 2016, retaildetail.eu
The European Commission has issued stricter criteria that manufacturers will have to comply with in order to conform to the EU Ecolabel scheme for computers, furniture, and footwear. Manufacturers will need to comply with new guidelines focusing on environmental performance, product safety, and fair labor standards if they want their products to carry the EU Ecolabel in the future.

Should safety worries rob fun out of theme park rides?
October 8, 2016, Bloomberg BNA
Before 1981, the Consumer Product Safety Commission regulated the safety of fixed amusement park rides. Bu Congress limited the agency’s authority in a biter budget deal, and future attempts at reversing that restriction have failed. The result is that amusement and carnival park rides are haphazardly regulated for safety at the state level, leading to conflict between those holding opposite opinions on the effectiveness of the current state of affairs.

After water fiasco trust of officials is in short supply in Flint
October 9, 2016, New York Times
In Flint, Michigan, a new city-operated program offers homeowners the chance to replace aging, corroded lead waterlines with new copper pipe. Despite this, some homeowners still will not drink the water one year after public officials declared it unhealthy. “I don’t even give it to my dog,” says one. “I don’t care what they say. How can I trust them again?” Meanwhile, an investigation continues into the failed response by local, state, and federal officials to the crisis that erupted over lead-tainted water that has threatened public health.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: October 9, 2016

After child deaths, feds threaten stricter regulations for dresser manufacturers
October 6, 2016, Philly.com
The stage is set for what could be a long battle between regulators and furniture manufacturers over the problem of tip-overs. CPSC Chairman Elliot Kaye has delivered an ultimatum to the American furniture industry: develop stronger standards or have them forced on you. He charges that the industry’s own voluntary stability test, meant to ensure dressers remain upright if pulled by children, is so “severely deficient” that the CPSC is considering a mandatory standard. Pushback from the industry, which claims there is a lack of data supporting the CPSC’s position, was immediate.

Best Buy agrees to pay $3.8 million CPSC civil penalty to settle charges that it distributed and sold recalled products
October 3, 3016, The Wall Street Journal
The agreement  with the U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission settles the charges that Best Buy knowingly sold and distributed 16 different recalled products consisting of 600 individual items sold from 2010-2015. CPSC staff charged that Best Buy to implement adequate procedures to prevent the sales of the recalled products across all of its supply chain. Staff also charged that Best Buy, in some cases, failed to permanently block product codes that signaled that the recalled product was not in inventory. A Best Buy spokesman expressed regret for the oversight saying “While the number of items accidentally sold was small, even one was too many. We have taken steps, in cooperation with the CPSC, to help prevent these issues from recurring.”

Samsung could face second recall as U.S. probes burnt phone
October 7, 2016, Bloomberg/The Washington Post
Samsung Electronics Co. could face an unusual second recall of its Note7 smartphones if one that caught fire aboard an airliner is a replacement device as its owner claims, according to a former U.S. safety official. The Federal Aviation Administration and the Consumer Product Safety Commission are investigating the incident which occurred when a passenger’s phone emitted smoke on a Southwest Airline plane getting ready for departure. “If it’s the fixed phone and it started to smoke in his pocket, I’m going to guess there’ll be another recall. That just doesn’t sound right,” said former CPSC executive director Pamela Gilbert.

Volkswagen reaches $1.2 billion settlement with U.S. dealers in emissions scandal
September 30, 2016, chicagotribune.com/Tribune news service
The up to $1.2 billion figure would compensate the U.S. Volkswagen dealers for losses they said they suffered from the company’s emission cheating scandal, according to a settlement agreement filed in federal court in San Francisco. Under the terms of the deal, dealers can choose to opt out and pursue their own lawsuits against Volkswagen, which previously had reached an agreement with U.S. car owners calling for it to spend up to $10 billion buying back or repairing about 475,000 vehicles involved in its scandal.

Toy Industry Association (TIA) reaffirms position on cadmium
October 5, 2016, 4-traders.com
Even while the Consumer Product Safety Commission has confirmed the effectiveness of safety standards for cadmium (and other heavy metals) in children’s toys, the Toy Industry Association and its members state that they led an effort in 2011 to add more stringent limits for heavy metals such as cadmium to its already comprehensive safety standards for toys. The TIA has reaffirmed this position in an October, 2016 public statement.

TIA on phthalates:  supports “any scientific investigation” to improve or reinforce the safety of its products
October 6, 2016, 4-Traders.com
Specific restrictions on the presence of phthalates in toys and child care articles are included in the 2008 U.S. Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act. The CPSC is currently reviewing the recommendations made by the Chronic Hazard Advisory Panel (CHAP) of experts appointed by the federal government before proposing other phthalate regulations. The Toy Industry Association on behalf of its members has issued a statement in support of any scientific investigation to improve or reinforce the safety of its products.

Crippling bacterial infection sweeps Flint, Michigan because residents are too scared to bathe in lead-infested water and use baby wipes instead
October 4, 2016, dailymail.co.uk
Flint Michigan has confirmed an outbreak of a highly infectious bacterial disease caused by residents being too scared to bathe in lead-contaminated water. So far 53 residents in Flint have contracted shigellosis, a virus that causes bloody diarrhea, fever, and nausea, usually the result of poor hygiene. City officials say that residents are, instead, washing themselves with free baby wipes handed out at community centers following the 2014 lead contamination of the town’s water supply.

California lists furfuryl alcohol under Prop 65
September 30, 2016, OEHHA
Effective September 30, 2016, California has added furfuryl alcohol to the list of chemicals known to the state to cause cancer for purposes of Proposition 65. The listing by the California Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) is based on the formal identification of the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, an “authoritative body” as required under the criteria stated in the regulation.

Recall website fails to cope with volume of traffic caused by airbag failures
October 5, 2016, stuff.co.nz
A New Zealand government official is disappointed that government’s product recall website didn’t cope with a flood of visits prompted by a huge recall of faulty airbags. Paul Smith, the country’s Consumer Affairs Minister, said “I am advised the trading standards team are looking at optimizing the site’s ability to deal with similar spikes should they occur in the future. Visits to recall.gov.nz were up 360 times over normal events.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: October 3, 2016

                       Samsung’s Newest Problem

>Samsung announces a safety issue affecting its top loading washing machine
September 28, 2016, Samsung.com
Samsung, maker of the troubled Galaxy Note7 smartphone, has announced a risk of personal injury or property damage that may affect another product. It has notified consumers at its website that certain top-loading washing machines may have “potential safety issues” following reports that some have exploded.

>CPSC issues statement regarding top loading washing machine made by Samsung
September 28, 2016, cpsc.gov
The CPSC is “actively and cooperatively working with Samsung to address safety issues related to certain top-load washing machines made between March 2011 and April 2016.” CPSC is advising consumers to only use the delicate cycle when washing bedding, water resistant and bulky items, explaining that the lower spin speed of the delicate cycle lessens the risk of impact injuries or property damage due to the washing machine becoming dislodged.

>Violent vibrations prompt Consumer Reports to stop recommending Samsung top loading washer
September 29, 2016, komonews.com
Consumer Reports no longer recommends buying Samsung top-loading machine in light of news from Samsung and the Consumer Product Safety Commission about potential safety risks. A Samsung statement said “in rare cases, affected units may experience abnormal vibrations that could pose a risk of personal injury or property damage when washing bedding, bulky or water-resistant times.” Earlier, the consumer rights organization criticized Samsung for not working through the CPSC in announcing its recall of the Galaxy Note7 smartphone which experienced battery related issues resulting in fires and explosions.

 

New settlement terms for California’s Proposition 65 become effective Oct. 1
September 30, 2016, The National Law Review (Keller Heckman)
Amendments to California’s Proposition 65 settlement terms, penalty amounts, and attorney’s fees in civil actions filed by private persons become effective October 1, 2016. The changes include provisions to ensure that the state’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment received the civil penalty funds specified in Proposition 65, and to limit the ability of private plaintiffs to divert the statutorily mandated penalty to themselves or to third parties, in the form of additional settlement payments.

Location, location, location: Personal jurisdiction in products liability lawsuits
September 28, 2016, JDSupra (Stinson Leonard Street LLP)
As every manufacturer, distributor, advertiser, or retailer of consumer products likely knows, the location where a lawsuit is brought can have a large impact on the ultimate resolution of the matter. Whether because of perceived advantages in the jury pool, procedural rules, or substantive law, the plaintiffs’ bar consistently attempts to bring lawsuits in favored locations, even if the lawsuit has little or no connection to the forum. Two years ago, the U.S. Supreme Court struck a significant blow against forum shopping in its opinion in Daimler AG v. Bauman, which limited the exercise of general jurisdiction against corporate defendants. The California Supreme Court recently adopted a theory that has the potential to restore elements of the pre-Daimler jurisdiction period.

Lithium-ion batteries: Small products big exposures
September 27, 2016, The National Law Review (Wilson Elser)
Lithium-ion batteries are in nearly every product that has become a staple of modern life, such as smart phones, tablets/notebook computers, digital cameras, and headphones. They are also in our transportation system—trains, planes, and automobiles—as well as in other fixtures of modern life. However, if something goes wrong with lithium-ion batteries, it can go catastrophically wrong.

VW CEO hopeful of deal with U.S. authorities by end of year
September 28, 2016, Fortune
Volkswagen chief executive Matthias Mueller is helpful the German automaker can reach agreement by the end of the year with the U.S. government on the size of a fine to settle a criminal investigation of the company’s alleged violations of U.S. clean air laws. Speculation that the U.S. Justice Department will demand a multibillion-dollar fine to settle the investigation into the automaker’s use of illegal software to deceive U.S. environmental regulators sent Volkswagen shares into a tailspin.

Lego outsmarts smartphones as bricks lead UK toy boom chart
September 29, 2016, Bloomberg.com
Founded in an age long before smartphones and computers, Lego is showing the digital world a thing or two when it comes to selling toys. By adding building sets based on themes such as Star Wars, the Danish maker of colored blocks has led a renaissance in U.K. toy sales, which researcher NPD Group estimates will hit a record 3.3 billion pounds ($4.3 billion) in 2016. Since 2010, sales of building sets have increased 121 percent, nearly six times faster than the rest of the British toy market, according to NPD.

Australian online retailers put on notice as ACCC escalates its market surveillance campaigns
September 30, 2016, ACCC
Recent court decisions in Australia have put online traders on notice that the country’s consumer product watchdog, the Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) is escalating its market surveillance campaigns focused on babies and children products and clothing. In ordering penalties of $600,000, the court acknowledged that contravention of safety standards involving products used by children demanded a significant penalty for the purpose of deterrence and recording the court’s disapproval of the conduct.

UL launches mobile app for safety regulations in children’s’ apparel
September 26, 2016, Consumer Electronics
Safety science organization, UL, has developed a mobile application, UL ChildAware, specifically designed for the children’s apparel industry. The company says that the application provides practical and verified information on regulations in the EU and the U.S. that reduces the complexity of regulatory and compliance issues.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: September 26, 2016

                             SAMSUNG REMAINS IN GLOBAL HEADLINES

>Samsung unloads Tech shares as it braces for Galaxy Note7 recall costs
September 18, 2016, The Wall Street Journal
Cash from the sale of stakes in other technology companies is being raised to help Samsung pay for the massive 2.5 million unit global smartphone recall estimated to cost more than $1 billion. The Korean phone maker sold shares in computer-drive Seagate Technology PLC, chip maker Rambus Inc., Dutch semiconductor-equipment maker ASML Holding NV, and Japanese electronics maker Sharp Corp.

> Sprint CEO says Samsung Galaxy Note7 recall will be forgotten in 6 months
September 19, 2016, Fortune.com
Sprint CEO Marcelo Claure knows the smartphone field, and realizes the embarrassment of having to recall one of the hottest selling devices due to dozens of reported cases of exploding batteries. But in his estimation the controversy should blow over and not taint the company’s brand long term. “We start shipping the new Notes this week already. Six months from now nobody will remember that there was a Note7 recall,” the Sprint executive said.

>Can you trust the lithium-ion battery in your device?
September 16, 2016, Washington Post
Reports of the Galaxy Note7 phones catching fire began just days after the first sales of a product adored by many critics for its performance. Even before the nation-wide recall announced in the U.S. by the CPSC, airline authorities in the U.S. and Europe worried about fire risk urged passengers not to use or charge the Galaxy Note7 on flights. Samsung blamed the overheating problem on a small flaw in the phone’s pouch style batteries. Lithium-ion batteries are known to be prone to thermal runaway, when heat from one failing battery cell spreads to other cells, causing even more overheating.

 

Phone makers could cut off drivers. Why don’t they?
September 25, 2016, The New York Times
Technology to block texting while driving could save lives, and even though it exists, it’s not being deployed. In 2013, a driver speeding down a Texas highway got distract by checking her iPhone for messages. She crashed into a sport utility vehicle, killing its driver and a passenger and leaving a child paralyzed. A product liability lawsuit, filed against Apple by families of the victims, is raising the question of whether cell-phone makers have a responsibility to prevent devices from being used by drivers in illegal and dangerous ways. The suit contends that Apple knew its phones would be used for texting and did not prevent the driver from texting dangerously, although legal experts says it’s unlikely that lawyers could prove that the use of the iPhone caused the fatal accident. There are reasons why phone makers are not deploying technology addressing this risk.

Consumer Product Safety Commission issues notice of proposed rule making for baby changing products
September 20, 2016, 4-Traders.com
On August 17 the Consumer Product Safety Commission issued a draft notice of proposed rule making (NPR) for a safety standard for baby changing products. The proposed rule is for baby changing products, including changing tables and other changing products, such as contoured changing pods and add-on changing units sold separately for use on furniture products other than changing tables. The proposed rule is based on the voluntary standard developed by ASTM, ASTM F2388-16 Safety Specifications for Baby Changing Products, but with several modifications.

 Prop 65: OEHHA Issues Notice of Intent to list PFOA and PFOS
September 21, 2016, JDSupra (Bergeson & Campbell P.C.)
On September 16, 2016, the California Environmental Protection Agency’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment (OEHHA) issued a notice of intent to list perfluorooctanoic acid (PFOA) andperfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) as known to the state to cause reproductive toxicity under the Safe Drinking Water and Toxic Enforcement Act of 1986 (Prop 65). OEHHA is proposing the action under the authoritative bodies’ listing mechanism. EPA documents and advisories justify the OEHHA action according to the agency.

Every day’s a safety drill as Chipotle woos customers back
September 21, 2016, The New York Times
There isn’t much sexy about food safety, and that goes for regular reminders to scrub hands. After a string of illnesses at Chipotle last year, the Mexican restaurant chain has been focused on little else. At the center of the action is a long time academic whom Chipotle hired last year to lead their charge down the product safety path.

What is the difference between a ‘hard Brexit’ and a ‘soft Brexit’?
September 20, 2016, Express.com
The battle to leave the EU has now turned into a battle between hardline Brexiteers and those who support a ‘soft Brexit.’ Prime Minister Theresa May’s cabinet remains split over whether the UK should favor a clean break with the EU or keep economic ties with the bloc. One free market think tank analyst argues that most voters would prefer a soft exit that does not ‘wreck the economy.’

Button battery code for the safety of children
September 20, 2016, powerpulse.net
The Australian Competition and Consumer Commission (ACCC) is urging retailers, importers and manufacturers to adopt a new code designated to reduce the number of deaths and injuries from children swallowing button batteries in Australia. The “Industry Code for Consumer Goods that Contain Button Batteries” has been developed by a range of businesses with support from the ACCC and state regulators.

Get ready for a new approach to product safety
September 19, 2016, ednEurope.com
Summer 2019 is set to see a change in safety regulations for consumer electronics and IT equipment as a revised international standard takes effect in Europe, the U.S., and possibly elsewhere. The changes follow publication of IEC 62368 in 2014, legislation that, in the power supply world, refers to safety regulations for both industrial and instrumentation and audio and video equipment. The change brings a new way in which safety engineering is performed.

Getting your China products through U.S. customs: The 101
September 19, 2016, China Law Blog
If you are importing products from China you need to do your homework to make sure your incoming shipments into the U.S. comply with U.S. Customs and regulations, and avoid being detained or seized, and/or penalties assessed. Issues importers face include failure to meet U.S. government agency requirements, determining proper classification and duty rate for products, failure to mark the product with country of origin or manufacture, and failure to provide complete commercial invoices.

 

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Food Safety, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain

In the News: September 19, 2016

SAMSUNG: DOMINATING GLOBAL PRODUCT SAFETY NEWS OVER HANDLING OF RECALL

Samsung recalls Galaxy Note7 smartphones due to serious fire and burn hazards
September 15, 2016, cpsc.gov
Samsung has announced a recall of the Galaxy Note7 smartphones in cooperation with the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Samsung has received 92 reports of the batteries overheating in the U.S., including 26 reports of burns and 55 reports of property damage, including fires in cars and garages. Consumers having affected models are eligible for a free new Galaxy Note7 with a different battery, a refund, or a new replacement device.

Samsung stumbles in race to recall troubled phones
September 15, 2016, The New York Times
Samsung’s speed and decisiveness in recalling its trouble Galaxy Note7 smartphone won praise from some in the mobile industry. But what was supposed to be an enormous-but quick-recall of 2.5 million units has turned out to be anything but smooth. In addition to shaving $22 billion off of the company’s value in the stock market,experts say its efforts confused customers, frustrated regulators, and continued to generate a stream of negative headlines around the world.

ATLl China will supply batteries to Samsung Galaxy Note7 replacements
September 12, 2016, Tech First
After faulty batteries led to a global recall of its Galaxy Note7 smartphones, Samsung Electronics will only use batteries made by China’s ATL for its replacement devices. Samsung has ordered an additional four million batteries from the China supplier, which also supplies batteries for Apple’s iPhone series. Samsung’s batteries have previously been produced by a company subsidiary. These developments occur at a time when global growth of the lithium-ion battery market is expected to Increase sharply with rising number of applications.

Marshall Square defendant agrees to pay millions to the Consumer Product Safety Commission
September 13, 2016, The Augusta Chronicle
The Goodman Company, which agreed to a $5.55 million civil penalty as part of a settlement agreement with the CPSC, is one of the defendants in a civil litigation matter arising out of a heating and air unit it manufactured. The company is named as a defendant in 3 pending lawsuits filed in Columbia County (Georgia) Superior Court. The lawsuits contend that Goodman is liable because the unit responsible for a fire in the third-floor billiards room of a local resort is also cited in the complaint filed by CPSC against Goodman in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Texas. That complaint charged Goodman with violating the legal requirement to immediately report a product defect that could create a substantial product hazard, and to report that a product created an unreasonable risk of serious injury or death.

California’s Proposition 65: All eyes are on aspartame
September 12, 2016, National Law Review (Keller and Heckman)
California is considering adding aspartame to its Proposition 65 listing, which requires label warnings on products containing substances “known by the State of California to cause cancer.” Aspartame was originally approved by the Food and Drug Administration in 1981 under specific conditions, and has been continuously found by FDA to be a safe substance since then. California’s experts are preparing to provide the State’s Office of Environmental Health Hazard Assessment a priority assessment for consideration of aspartame listing as an eligible substance under the state’s Proposition 65. Aspartame is an artificial, low calorie, non-saccaride sweetener used as a sugar substitute and flavor enhancer in certain foods and beverages.

Volkswagen engineer to plead guilty in emissions cheating scandal
September 9, 2016, The Wall Street Journal
A Volkswagen engineer pleaded guilty to helping the auto maker’s admitted efforts to cheat on emission tests, becoming the first person criminally convicted in the U.S. in the wide-ranging scandal that has cost the German auto giant billions of dollars. The engineer, James Liang, pleaded guilty and agreed to cooperate in the continuing U.S. investigation according to his plea agreement in federal court in Detroit.

 Official didn’t publicly report Flint-area disease outbreak
September 14, 2016, ABC News
Michigan’s former state epidemiologist acknowledged in a plea deal that she was aware of dozens of cases of Legionnaires disease in the Flint area around the same time the city changed its water source, but that she didn’t report it to the general public. She pleaded no contest to a misdemeanor of willful neglect of duty in exchange for prosecutors dropping felony misconduct and conspiracy charges.

 Portland Schools official resigns after lead controversy
September 8, 2016, NWCN.com
The Portland Public School employee who oversaw lead testing and was placed on administrative leave has resigned. In his resignation letter, Andy Fidley, the schools’ Environmental health and Safety Manager, said the district did not provide enough resources to lead issues and he lobbied the district and state to address the aging school buildings. A statement by the district said “we have had an interim environmental health and safety team in place since July and continue to be focused on reviewing policies and practices to ensure the safety of our students.

Blog: The millennial shift and new global supply chain patterns
July 8, 2016, ebnonline.com
Internal management teams are experiencing real generational shifts as Millennials climb the ladder, move into management roles, and reshape their companies. Millennials bring with them fundamental differences in social and business mindsets, and a very different, native relationship with the digital age and communication, an age they grew up on, unlike their management predecessors.

The first baby bed: A guide to current and proposed regulations of bassinets
September 15, 2016, JDSupra
A bassinet, like a crib, is used as a sleeping choice for various ages of babies, especially newborns. A bassinet, however, is typically much smaller than a crib and usually has some portability feature that allows it to be moved. Under Section 104 of the Consumer Product Safety Improvement Act mandatory consumer product safety standards are required for bassinets; however, proposed updates to bassinet regulations will also have a Food and Drug Administration twist if the product is used in a healthcare or can otherwise be deemed a medical device.

Posted in Chemical Hazards, Children's Products, Global Developments, Innovation, Organizational Development, Product Liability, Product Safety Rules, Product Standards, Risk Assessment, Supply Chain